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Fixed expressions

Idioms

English fixed expressions — phrases whose meaning isn't obvious from the individual words. Each entry shows the meaning, an example sentence, and its register.

last but not least

CEFR B1

final in order but no less important

Neutral

leap of faith

CEFR B1

an act of trusting or committing without evidence or guarantees

Neutral

learn the ropes

CEFR B1

To learn how to do a job or task properly.

Neutral

lend a hand

CEFR B1

to give someone practical help

Informal

lend an ear

CEFR B1

to listen to someone attentively and with sympathy

Neutral

let the cat out of the bag

CEFR B1

To reveal a secret, usually by mistake.

Informal

live and let live

CEFR B1

to accept other people's choices without trying to control them

Neutral

live it up

CEFR B1

to celebrate or indulge freely, usually by spending more than usual

Informal

long time no see

CEFR B1

a friendly greeting to someone you have not seen for a long time

Informal

make ends meet

CEFR B1

To earn just enough money to cover your basic expenses.

Neutral

make someone's day

CEFR B1

to make someone very happy

Neutral

make up one's mind

CEFR B1

to reach a decision, especially for oneself rather than following others

Neutral

mend fences

CEFR B1

to rebuild friendly relations after a dispute

Neutral

mind your own business

CEFR B1

stop interfering in someone else's private affairs

Informal

miss the boat

CEFR B1

To lose a chance to do something by being too slow or late.

Informal

money doesn't grow on trees

CEFR B1

Used to remind someone that money is limited and hard to earn.

Informal

name names

CEFR B1

to identify specific people, especially those linked to wrongdoing or secrecy

Neutral

no free lunch

CEFR B1

everything has a cost; you cannot get something for nothing

Neutral

not a pretty sight

CEFR B1

someone or something that looks upsetting, embarrassing, or unpleasant

Neutral

not on your life

CEFR B1

used to refuse a suggestion in the strongest possible terms

Informal

not rocket science

CEFR B1

not difficult to understand or do

Informal

now or never

CEFR B1

A moment when immediate action is necessary because the opportunity will not return.

Neutral

on cloud nine

CEFR B1

Extremely happy and delighted.

Informal

on the fence

CEFR B1

to be undecided or avoid choosing between two options or sides

Neutral

on the one hand

CEFR B1

used to introduce the first of two contrasting points or sides of an argument

Neutral

on the other hand

CEFR B1

used to introduce a contrasting point of view or alternative

Neutral

on the right track

CEFR B1

thinking or acting in a way that is likely to lead to success

Informal

on the same page

CEFR B1

In agreement or sharing the same understanding.

Neutral

on the same wavelength

CEFR B1

thinking and understanding in the same way; in agreement

Neutral

on the spot

CEFR B1

immediately and at the place where something happens

Informal

on top of the world

CEFR B1

Feeling exceptionally happy and satisfied, especially after a success.

Neutral

once in a blue moon

CEFR B1

Very rarely, almost never.

Neutral

once in a while

CEFR B1

occasionally, but not often

Neutral

one and the same

CEFR B1

exactly the same person or thing, despite appearing to have two identities

Neutral

out and about

CEFR B1

away from home and actively going to places or doing ordinary activities

Informal

out of the question

CEFR B1

completely impossible or not permitted

Neutral

over the moon

CEFR B1

extremely happy or delighted

Informal

overall picture

CEFR B1

the complete view of a situation, including all the main parts

Neutral

pat on the back

CEFR B1

praise or recognition for something done well

Informal

pave the way

CEFR B1

to make it easier for something else to happen or develop

Neutral

pick and choose

CEFR B1

to select only the things you most want, being very selective

Informal

pick someone's brain

CEFR B1

to seek ideas or guidance from someone with useful expertise

Neutral

piping hot

CEFR B1

Extremely hot, especially when describing freshly cooked food.

Neutral

pros and cons

CEFR B1

the advantages and disadvantages of something

Neutral

pull someone's leg

CEFR B1

To tease or joke with someone by telling them something untrue in fun.

Informal

pull the plug

CEFR B1

to stop funding or supporting something, ending it abruptly

Informal

pull the trigger

CEFR B1

to finally make a decision and act on it

Informal

put out fires

CEFR B1

to deal with urgent problems instead of doing planned work

Informal

put something on the table

CEFR B1

to offer something for consideration in a discussion or negotiation

Neutral

put two and two together

CEFR B1

to infer a conclusion by connecting the available clues

Neutral

rain cats and dogs

CEFR B1

to rain very heavily

Informal

raise the roof

CEFR B1

to create an extremely loud commotion through celebration or protest

Informal

rat race

CEFR B1

the exhausting, competitive struggle to keep up at work and get ahead

Informal

read the room

CEFR B1

to sense the mood, expectations, and dynamics of the people present

Informal

red flag

CEFR B1

a warning sign that something is wrong

Neutral

ring a bell

CEFR B1

to sound familiar or remind you of something

Informal

round the clock

CEFR B1

continuously, throughout all twenty-four hours of the day

Neutral

run in the family

CEFR B1

to be a trait shared by members of a family

Neutral

save for a rainy day

CEFR B1

to put money aside for future emergencies

Neutral

see eye to eye

CEFR B1

To agree completely with someone.

Neutral

seed money

CEFR B1

the initial capital used to start a business

Neutral

sell like hot cakes

CEFR B1

to be bought rapidly and in great numbers because many people want it

Neutral

ship it

CEFR B1

to release the product or feature now, as an imperative; to ship

Informal

sick and tired

CEFR B1

extremely annoyed with someone or something and unwilling to tolerate it any longer

Neutral

sign on the dotted line

CEFR B1

to commit yourself formally by signing an agreement

Neutral

sit tight

CEFR B1

wait where you are without acting until you receive further instructions

Neutral

sleep on it

CEFR B1

to delay a decision until the next day

Neutral

slippery slope

CEFR B1

a course of action that seems small or harmless but leads, step by step, to a serious or disastrous result

Neutral

smooth sailing

CEFR B1

easy, uninterrupted progress without problems

Neutral

spill the beans

CEFR B1

To reveal a secret, often accidentally.

Informal

stay the course

CEFR B1

to continue with a plan despite difficulties or doubt

Neutral

stretch one's legs

CEFR B1

to go for a short walk after sitting for a long time

Informal

take it easy

CEFR B1

to relax and avoid strain

Informal

take it or leave it

CEFR B1

accept an offer exactly as presented or reject it entirely

Neutral

take someone's word for it

CEFR B1

to believe what someone says without asking for evidence

Neutral

tell it like it is

CEFR B1

to describe a situation frankly, without softening or hiding the truth

Neutral

test the waters

CEFR B1

to try something cautiously before committing fully to it

Neutral

that's another story

CEFR B1

used to say a topic is separate and won't be discussed now

Informal

the best of both worlds

CEFR B1

A situation in which you enjoy the advantages of two different things at the same time.

Neutral

the good life

CEFR B1

a comfortable, enjoyable way of living, often with few worries

Neutral

the high point

CEFR B1

the best or most enjoyable part of an event or period

Neutral

the icing on the cake

CEFR B1

An extra good thing that makes a good situation even better.

Neutral

the name of the game

CEFR B1

the central, most important aspect of a situation

Informal

the rest is history

CEFR B1

later events are already familiar or easily assumed, so they need no further telling

Neutral

the whole story

CEFR B1

all the facts about a situation, including ones not yet known

Neutral

the writing on the wall

CEFR B1

clear and unmistakable signs that failure or disaster is coming

Neutral

think twice

CEFR B1

to reconsider an action carefully before doing it

Neutral

tighten your belt

CEFR B1

To spend less money because you have less than before.

Neutral

time will tell

CEFR B1

the result will become clear only in the future

Neutral

touch base

CEFR B1

to make brief contact with someone, usually to update them or stay connected

Informal

trial and error

CEFR B1

trying different methods until you find one that works

Neutral

under lock and key

CEFR B1

kept securely locked away so that access or escape is prevented

Neutral

under the weather

CEFR B1

Feeling slightly ill or unwell.

Informal

up to no good

CEFR B1

engaged in behavior that is mischievous, dishonest, or otherwise wrong

Informal

up to speed

CEFR B1

fully informed about a current situation or topic and ready to proceed

Neutral

wait and see

CEFR B1

delay a decision or judgment until the outcome becomes clearer

Neutral

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