Fixed expressions
Idioms
English fixed expressions — phrases whose meaning isn't obvious from the individual words. Each entry shows the meaning, an example sentence, and its register.
Idioms containing the, including its inflections. Clear word filter
know the score
CEFR B2To understand the true situation, including its rules, risks, or likely consequences.
laugh all the way to the bank
CEFR B2to enjoy a large, easy profit, especially from something others consider unfair or undeserving
lay down the law
CEFR B2to state rules firmly and make clear that they are not open to negotiation
leave someone in the lurch
CEFR B2to withdraw support when another person is stranded in serious difficulty
let the dust settle
CEFR B2To wait until a confusing or troubled situation becomes calm before acting.
light at the end of the tunnel
CEFR B2A sign that a difficult period may soon improve or end.
look the other way
CEFR B2to pretend not to notice misconduct or another troubling situation
look the part
CEFR B2have the appearance or clothing expected for a particular role
move the needle
CEFR B2to have a significant, measurable effect on a key metric or outcome
muddy the waters
CEFR B2to introduce confusion that obscures facts or makes a situation harder to judge
neck of the woods
CEFR B2someone's local area or part of the country
nip it in the bud
CEFR B2to stop a problem at an early stage
off the beaten track
CEFR B2in or toward a place that is remote, unusual, or rarely visited
off the mark
CEFR B2incorrect, inaccurate, or below the expected standard
on the face of it
CEFR B2judging only by appearances, without deeper examination
on the fly
CEFR B2while something is happening, without prior preparation
on the mend
CEFR B2recovering or improving after illness or damage
open the floodgates
CEFR B2To remove a restraint and allow something to increase rapidly, often beyond control.
out of the running
CEFR B2no longer being considered for a prize, position, or competition
out of the woods
CEFR B2past the worst of a danger or difficulty
over the counter
CEFR B2obtainable without a prescription or other formal authorization
par for the course
CEFR B2Normal and unsurprising for a particular situation, even if it is inconvenient or disappointing.
pass the buck
CEFR B2avoid accountability by shifting responsibility or blame to another person
pick up the pieces
CEFR B2to rebuild one's life or restore order after a damaging event
pick up the tab
CEFR B2to cover a bill yourself, often for a group after a meal or other outing
pie in the sky
CEFR B2an attractive ambition with almost no realistic prospect of being achieved
push the envelope
CEFR B2to go beyond the limits of what is known or accepted
put the cart before the horse
CEFR B2to do things in the wrong order
raise the bar
CEFR B2To set a higher standard of quality or achievement.
read between the lines
CEFR B2To understand a hidden or implied meaning that is not stated directly.
reinvent the wheel
CEFR B2to waste time recreating something that already exists and works well
rise to the occasion
CEFR B2to respond successfully when a difficult situation demands unusual effort or skill
rub someone the wrong way
CEFR B2to irritate or offend a person, often without intending to
rule the roost
CEFR B2To hold the most power in a household, organization, or other group and make the main decisions.
scratch the surface
CEFR B2To examine or deal with only a small, superficial part of a larger subject.
see the light of day
CEFR B2be created, published, or finally made available for people to see
set the scene
CEFR B2to describe the background so that something can be understood, or to create the conditions for it
show someone the door
CEFR B2to dismiss someone or make it clear that they must leave
sign of the times
CEFR B2an event or development that reveals what a particular era is like
sing the praises of
CEFR B2to praise a person or thing enthusiastically when speaking to others
skeleton in the closet
CEFR B2a shameful secret in someone's past
slip of the tongue
CEFR B2an unintended word or phrase spoken by mistake
stab someone in the back
CEFR B2to betray someone secretly
stand the test of time
CEFR B2to remain effective, admired, or valuable over a long period
state of the art
CEFR B2using the most advanced and modern techniques or technology
steal the show
CEFR B2to receive the most attention and praise at an event by outshining everyone else
step up to the plate
CEFR B2accept responsibility and take action when needed
strike while the iron is hot
CEFR B2to act quickly while the opportunity exists
sweep the board
CEFR B2To win every available prize or category in a competition.
take the bull by the horns
CEFR B2To deal with a difficult situation directly and bravely.
take the liberty
CEFR B2to do something without first asking permission, often as a helpful or polite initiative
take the wind out of someone's sails
CEFR B2to suddenly weaken a person's confidence, excitement, or determination
the apple of one's eye
CEFR B2a person or thing that someone loves and treasures above all others
the balance of power
CEFR B2the way power or influence is distributed among competing groups, countries, or people
the ball is in your court
CEFR B2It is now your responsibility to make the next decision or move.
the big picture
CEFR B2the overall situation and its most important facts, rather than its details
the bottom line
CEFR B2the most important fact or the final result of something
the calm before the storm
CEFR B2a quiet period immediately before trouble, intense activity, or chaos
the cream of the crop
CEFR B2The very best people or things in a group.
the devil is in the details
CEFR B2the hidden difficulties of a plan are in its small details
the elephant in the room
CEFR B2an obvious and important problem that everyone notices but avoids discussing
the grass is always greener on the other side
CEFR B2Other people's situations always seem better than your own.
the last straw
CEFR B2The final small problem that makes a situation no longer tolerable.
the lion's share
CEFR B2The largest part of something that is divided.
the long and the short of it
CEFR B2the essential point, stripped of detail
the man/woman in the street
CEFR B2an ordinary, average person
the other side of the coin
CEFR B2a different or opposite aspect of a situation
the straw that broke the camel's back
CEFR B2the final small addition that makes a situation unbearable
the tip of the iceberg
CEFR B2a small visible part of a much larger hidden problem or situation
think outside the box
CEFR B2To approach a problem in a fresh, creative, unconventional way.
think the world of
CEFR B2admire or care for someone or something very deeply
throw caution to the wind
CEFR B2to act boldly or recklessly without considering the possible consequences
to say the least
CEFR B2used to show that something is more extreme than your words suggest
to the tune of
CEFR B2amounting to a stated, usually substantial, quantity or sum
turn the tables
CEFR B2to reverse a situation so that the former weaker side gains the advantage
twist the knife
CEFR B2to deliberately make an already painful situation feel even worse
water under the bridge
CEFR B2past events that no longer matter
weather the storm
CEFR B2survive a difficult period without suffering lasting damage
when the chips are down
CEFR B2at a moment of crisis when pressure forces an important choice
wipe the slate clean
CEFR B2to forgive or forget past problems so a fresh start is possible
ace in the hole
CEFR C1a secret advantage kept hidden until it is needed
against the grain
CEFR C1in a way that conflicts with what is usual or with someone's natural character
beg the question
CEFR C1to make one naturally want to ask a particular question; (formally) to assume the very point being argued
blind leading the blind
CEFR C1people with no experience guiding others who have no experience
boil the ocean
CEFR C1to attempt something impossibly large or ambitious, especially by trying to solve every problem at once
canary in the coal mine
CEFR C1an early warning sign, or a small test group, that reveals a danger or failure before it affects everyone
carry the can
CEFR C1To take the blame or responsibility for a problem, especially when others avoid doing so.
corner the market
CEFR C1to gain such control of a market that competitors cannot operate in it
from the sublime to the ridiculous
CEFR C1from something impressive or elevated to something absurd or trivial
go the whole hog
CEFR C1To commit fully to doing something, without holding anything back.
go to the wall
CEFR C1collapse or fail completely, particularly as a business or financial venture
have too many irons in the fire
CEFR C1To be involved in too many activities at once.
hold all the cards
CEFR C1to be in a position of complete control in a negotiation
in the offing
CEFR C1expected to happen or become available soon
keep the home fires burning
CEFR C1maintain the home and its familiar routines while someone is away
kill the goose that lays the golden eggs
CEFR C1to destroy a reliable source of future profit through greed or short-term thinking