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Fixed expressions

Idioms

English fixed expressions — phrases whose meaning isn't obvious from the individual words. Each entry shows the meaning, an example sentence, and its register.

Idioms containing a, including its inflections. Clear word filter

under a cloud

CEFR B2

subject to suspicion or disgrace that damages one's reputation

Neutral

water off a duck's back

CEFR B2

criticism that has no effect on someone

Informal

whack-a-mole

CEFR B2

a repetitive, endless cycle in which fixing one problem immediately causes or reveals another

Informal

with a vengeance

CEFR B2

with unexpectedly great force, energy, or intensity

Neutral

with a view to

CEFR B2

with the intention of achieving a particular result

Formal

a bitter pill to swallow

CEFR C1

an unpleasant fact or situation that must be accepted

Neutral

a dark horse

CEFR C1

A person who surprises everyone by showing unexpected talent or success.

Neutral

a penny for your thoughts

CEFR C1

A friendly way of asking what someone is quietly thinking about.

Informal

a storm in a teacup

CEFR C1

A great deal of fuss made about a trivial matter.

Neutral

a tough nut to crack

CEFR C1

a hard problem to solve or a hard person to convince

Neutral

a wolf in sheep's clothing

CEFR C1

A dangerous person who pretends to be harmless or friendly.

Neutral

at a pinch

CEFR C1

if it becomes absolutely necessary, though the option is barely adequate

Neutral

born with a silver spoon in your mouth

CEFR C1

born into a wealthy family

Neutral

catch-22

CEFR C1

a no-win situation in which every possible solution is blocked by the very rules of the problem

Neutral

Matching variant: a catch-22 situation

cock a snook

CEFR C1

to make a mocking gesture that expresses disrespect or defiance

Informal

cut a dash

CEFR C1

to attract admiring attention with a stylish appearance or confident manner

Neutral

get your ducks in a row

CEFR C1

to organize things carefully before acting

Informal

get your panties in a bunch

CEFR C1

become unnecessarily upset or annoyed

Informal

have a chip on your shoulder

CEFR C1

to carry lasting resentment and be easily offended because you feel you were treated unfairly

Informal

hide your light under a bushel

CEFR C1

keep your abilities or achievements from being noticed

Neutral

it will be a cold day in hell before

CEFR C1

used to say emphatically that a particular event will never happen

Informal

keep a stiff upper lip

CEFR C1

remain outwardly brave and composed during difficulty

Neutral

not to put too fine a point on it

CEFR C1

used before saying something directly and bluntly

Formal

the worm has turned

CEFR C1

someone previously submissive has begun resisting their mistreatment

Neutral

Matching variant: Tread on a worm and it will turn

throw a wobbly

CEFR C1

to have a sudden angry or distressed outburst and lose self-control

Informal

by a baw hair

CEFR C2

by an extremely small amount or margin; only just

Informal

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