Fixed expressions
Idioms
English fixed expressions — phrases whose meaning isn't obvious from the individual words. Each entry shows the meaning, an example sentence, and its register.
technical debt
CEFR C1the long-term cost of choosing quick, messy solutions over careful ones
teething troubles
CEFR C1small, temporary problems that arise while a new system or activity is getting started
tell it to the marines
CEFR C1used to dismiss a story or claim as unbelievable
term sheet
CEFR C1a non-binding summary of the key terms of a proposed investment
that dog don't hunt
CEFR C1that explanation, proposal, or excuse is unconvincing or ineffective
the bird has flown
CEFR C1the person being sought has already left or escaped
the boot is on the other foot
CEFR C1the roles or positions in a situation have been reversed
the buck stops here
CEFR C1responsibility rests with the speaker, not to be passed on
the die is cast
CEFR C1an irreversible decision has fixed the course of what happens next
the fat is in the fire
CEFR C1something has happened that is likely to cause trouble
the jig is up
CEFR C1a deception or secret scheme has been discovered and cannot continue
the powers that be
CEFR C1the people who hold authority and make important decisions
the tail wags the dog
CEFR C1a minor part controls something much larger or more important
the whole nine yards
CEFR C1Everything possible; the full extent.
the world is your oyster
CEFR C1You are free to enjoy all the opportunities life has to offer.
the worm has turned
CEFR C1someone previously submissive has begun resisting their mistreatment
there's the rub
CEFR C1that is the particular difficulty or obstacle
throw a wobbly
CEFR C1to have a sudden angry or distressed outburst and lose self-control
throw down the gauntlet
CEFR C1to challenge an opponent openly and defiantly
tighten the purse strings
CEFR C1To become more careful and strict about spending money.
time is of the essence
CEFR C1acting quickly is essential to the success of the matter
to all intents and purposes
CEFR C1in every way that matters in practice; effectively
touchy-feely
CEFR C1showing emotions or physical affection openly, sometimes in a way that seems excessive
tread the boards
CEFR C1to pursue a career performing on the theater stage
trial balloon
CEFR C1a tentative announcement or test designed to gauge reaction before committing to a decision
turn the other cheek
CEFR C1to respond to harm without retaliation, showing restraint or forgiveness
unicorn
CEFR C1a privately held startup valued at over one billion dollars
upset the apple cart
CEFR C1disrupt an established plan or arrangement
valuation gap
CEFR C1the difference between the price a seller believes something is worth and what a buyer will pay
virtuous circle
CEFR C1a beneficial loop in which each success makes the next success more likely
wet behind the ears
CEFR C1young and inexperienced
when it rains it pours
CEFR C1when problems come, they come all at once
white elephant
CEFR C1an expensive, burdensome asset that is hard to maintain and brings no benefit
white knight
CEFR C1a friendly company or investor that rescues a target from a hostile takeover
winner takes all
CEFR C1a market dynamic in which the leading competitor captures nearly all the value
writ large
CEFR C1displayed unmistakably in a broader or more general form
yak shaving
CEFR C1a seemingly pointless chain of tasks that must each be completed before the original task can be done
your name will be mud
CEFR C1people will strongly disapprove of you and your reputation will suffer