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Fixed expressions

Idioms

English fixed expressions — phrases whose meaning isn't obvious from the individual words. Each entry shows the meaning, an example sentence, and its register.

a blessing in disguise

CEFR B1

Something that seems bad at first but turns out to have a good outcome.

Neutral

a fair share

CEFR B1

a reasonable portion or a substantial amount of something, especially work or difficulties

Neutral

a fish out of water

CEFR B1

Someone who feels uncomfortable because they are in an unfamiliar situation.

Neutral

alive and kicking

CEFR B1

still healthy, active, or functioning despite age or difficulty

Neutral

anyone's guess

CEFR B1

something whose answer or outcome is completely uncertain

Neutral

as a rule

CEFR B1

usually or in most situations

Neutral

back to basics

CEFR B1

returning to the simple, fundamental principles of an activity

Neutral

bear in mind

CEFR B1

to remember and consider something when making a decision

Neutral

break the ice

CEFR B1

To do or say something that eases tension and gets people talking comfortably in an unfamiliar social situation.

Neutral

bury one's head in the sand

CEFR B1

to ignore an unpleasant reality hoping it will go away

Neutral

bury the hatchet

CEFR B1

to reconcile with someone and bring a quarrel to an end

Neutral

catch someone's eye

CEFR B1

to draw someone's notice or interest

Neutral

come to mind

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to appear in one's thoughts or memory

Neutral

cry wolf

CEFR B1

to give false warnings so often that a real warning may later be ignored

Neutral

cut your losses

CEFR B1

to stop investing in a failing venture in order to avoid further loss

Neutral

domino effect

CEFR B1

a chain reaction in which one event triggers a series of similar events

Neutral

drop a hint

CEFR B1

suggest something indirectly instead of saying it openly

Neutral

drop someone a line

CEFR B1

to get in touch by sending a short note, message, or email

Neutral

dry run

CEFR B1

a full practice session of a process, done for real except in name

Neutral

easier said than done

CEFR B1

Something that sounds simple to do but is actually hard.

Neutral

every last

CEFR B1

all members or items in a group, with no exceptions at all

Neutral

fall in line

CEFR B1

to obey or accept the rules and expectations set by a group or authority

Neutral

food for thought

CEFR B1

an idea or piece of information worth thinking carefully about

Neutral

for the time being

CEFR B1

temporarily, until circumstances change

Neutral

get on someone's nerves

CEFR B1

to repeatedly irritate or annoy someone

Neutral

get out of hand

CEFR B1

To become impossible to control.

Neutral

get up to speed

CEFR B1

to become informed or current on a topic, project, or situation

Neutral

give someone a run for their money

CEFR B1

to compete nearly as well as a much stronger opponent, forcing them to work hard for victory

Neutral

go downhill

CEFR B1

to become progressively worse in condition, quality, or performance

Neutral

go the extra mile

CEFR B1

To make more effort than is expected or required.

Neutral

go with the flow

CEFR B1

To adjust calmly to circumstances or prevailing behavior instead of resisting them.

Neutral

golden rule

CEFR B1

the most important rule or principle to follow

Neutral

green light

CEFR B1

official permission to proceed with something

Neutral

green with envy

CEFR B1

feeling extremely jealous of what another person has

Neutral

have your hands full

CEFR B1

To be very busy or fully occupied with responsibilities.

Neutral

hit the ground running

CEFR B1

to start a new job or project with immediate energy and effectiveness, without needing a slow start

Neutral

hit the jackpot

CEFR B1

To gain a remarkably favorable result, usually unexpectedly or through luck.

Neutral

hit the mark

CEFR B1

to produce exactly the intended effect or be correct

Neutral

hit the nail on the head

CEFR B1

To describe or identify something exactly right.

Neutral

in broad daylight

CEFR B1

openly and where people can clearly see it, especially during the daytime

Neutral

in the early days

CEFR B1

during the beginning stages of something

Neutral

in the hands of

CEFR B1

under the control or responsibility of someone

Neutral

in the long run

CEFR B1

over a long period of time; eventually

Neutral

in the nick of time

CEFR B1

at the latest moment when success is still possible

Neutral

in the short run

CEFR B1

over a short period of time; in the near future

Neutral

keep a low profile

CEFR B1

to avoid notice or publicity by behaving discreetly

Neutral

keep someone posted

CEFR B1

to keep someone informed of the latest developments

Neutral

kill two birds with one stone

CEFR B1

To accomplish two tasks with a single effort or action.

Neutral

kiss and make up

CEFR B1

to reconcile and become friendly again after an argument

Neutral

last but not least

CEFR B1

final in order but no less important

Neutral

leap of faith

CEFR B1

an act of trusting or committing without evidence or guarantees

Neutral

learn the ropes

CEFR B1

To learn how to do a job or task properly.

Neutral

lend an ear

CEFR B1

to listen to someone attentively and with sympathy

Neutral

live and let live

CEFR B1

to accept other people's choices without trying to control them

Neutral

make ends meet

CEFR B1

To earn just enough money to cover your basic expenses.

Neutral

make someone's day

CEFR B1

to make someone very happy

Neutral

make up one's mind

CEFR B1

to reach a decision, especially for oneself rather than following others

Neutral

mend fences

CEFR B1

to rebuild friendly relations after a dispute

Neutral

name names

CEFR B1

to identify specific people, especially those linked to wrongdoing or secrecy

Neutral

no free lunch

CEFR B1

everything has a cost; you cannot get something for nothing

Neutral

not a pretty sight

CEFR B1

someone or something that looks upsetting, embarrassing, or unpleasant

Neutral

now or never

CEFR B1

A moment when immediate action is necessary because the opportunity will not return.

Neutral

on the fence

CEFR B1

to be undecided or avoid choosing between two options or sides

Neutral

on the one hand

CEFR B1

used to introduce the first of two contrasting points or sides of an argument

Neutral

on the other hand

CEFR B1

used to introduce a contrasting point of view or alternative

Neutral

on the same page

CEFR B1

In agreement or sharing the same understanding.

Neutral

on the same wavelength

CEFR B1

thinking and understanding in the same way; in agreement

Neutral

on top of the world

CEFR B1

Feeling exceptionally happy and satisfied, especially after a success.

Neutral

once in a blue moon

CEFR B1

Very rarely, almost never.

Neutral

once in a while

CEFR B1

occasionally, but not often

Neutral

one and the same

CEFR B1

exactly the same person or thing, despite appearing to have two identities

Neutral

out of the question

CEFR B1

completely impossible or not permitted

Neutral

overall picture

CEFR B1

the complete view of a situation, including all the main parts

Neutral

pave the way

CEFR B1

to make it easier for something else to happen or develop

Neutral

pick someone's brain

CEFR B1

to seek ideas or guidance from someone with useful expertise

Neutral

piping hot

CEFR B1

Extremely hot, especially when describing freshly cooked food.

Neutral

pros and cons

CEFR B1

the advantages and disadvantages of something

Neutral

put something on the table

CEFR B1

to offer something for consideration in a discussion or negotiation

Neutral

put two and two together

CEFR B1

to infer a conclusion by connecting the available clues

Neutral

red flag

CEFR B1

a warning sign that something is wrong

Neutral

round the clock

CEFR B1

continuously, throughout all twenty-four hours of the day

Neutral

run in the family

CEFR B1

to be a trait shared by members of a family

Neutral

save for a rainy day

CEFR B1

to put money aside for future emergencies

Neutral

see eye to eye

CEFR B1

To agree completely with someone.

Neutral

seed money

CEFR B1

the initial capital used to start a business

Neutral

sell like hot cakes

CEFR B1

to be bought rapidly and in great numbers because many people want it

Neutral

sick and tired

CEFR B1

extremely annoyed with someone or something and unwilling to tolerate it any longer

Neutral

sign on the dotted line

CEFR B1

to commit yourself formally by signing an agreement

Neutral

sit tight

CEFR B1

wait where you are without acting until you receive further instructions

Neutral

sleep on it

CEFR B1

to delay a decision until the next day

Neutral

slippery slope

CEFR B1

a course of action that seems small or harmless but leads, step by step, to a serious or disastrous result

Neutral

smooth sailing

CEFR B1

easy, uninterrupted progress without problems

Neutral

stay the course

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to continue with a plan despite difficulties or doubt

Neutral

take it or leave it

CEFR B1

accept an offer exactly as presented or reject it entirely

Neutral

take someone's word for it

CEFR B1

to believe what someone says without asking for evidence

Neutral

tell it like it is

CEFR B1

to describe a situation frankly, without softening or hiding the truth

Neutral

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