Fixed expressions
Idioms
English fixed expressions — phrases whose meaning isn't obvious from the individual words. Each entry shows the meaning, an example sentence, and its register.
CEFR B2(3)
CEFR C1(22)
above one's station
CEFR C1behaving as if you belong to a higher social class or rank than you do
beyond the pale
CEFR C1Completely unacceptable by ordinary moral or social standards.
bread and circuses
CEFR C1basic comforts and entertainment offered to distract the public from serious problems
by the same token
CEFR C1for the same or a closely related reason
cold comfort
CEFR C1Consolation that offers little real relief in a painful or difficult situation.
come in from the cold
CEFR C1to regain safety or acceptance after living in secrecy, isolation, or exclusion
economical with the truth
CEFR C1deliberately omitting important facts in order to give a misleading impression
err on the side of
CEFR C1choose the safer course when uncertainty makes either option imperfect
fall foul of
CEFR C1to get into trouble with someone or break a rule or law
first among equals
CEFR C1a member of a formally equal group who holds the leading or most prominent role
fly in the face of
CEFR C1to oppose or be the opposite of what is expected, accepted, or sensible
in the final analysis
CEFR C1after weighing all the relevant facts; ultimately
not to put too fine a point on it
CEFR C1used before saying something directly and bluntly
put someone in mind of
CEFR C1to remind someone of a particular person, place, or experience
raison d'être
CEFR C1the most important reason for something or someone's existence
ride roughshod over
CEFR C1to impose your will harshly while ignoring other people's rights or feelings
short shrift
CEFR C1very little attention or consideration, usually given dismissively
the die is cast
CEFR C1an irreversible decision has fixed the course of what happens next
throw down the gauntlet
CEFR C1to challenge an opponent openly and defiantly
time is of the essence
CEFR C1acting quickly is essential to the success of the matter
to all intents and purposes
CEFR C1in every way that matters in practice; effectively
writ large
CEFR C1displayed unmistakably in a broader or more general form