Fixed expressions
Idioms
English fixed expressions — phrases whose meaning isn't obvious from the individual words. Each entry shows the meaning, an example sentence, and its register.
Idioms containing a, including its inflections. Clear word filter
a blessing in disguise
CEFR B1Something that seems bad at first but turns out to have a good outcome.
a fair share
CEFR B1a reasonable portion or a substantial amount of something, especially work or difficulties
a fish out of water
CEFR B1Someone who feels uncomfortable because they are in an unfamiliar situation.
as a rule
CEFR B1usually or in most situations
drop a hint
CEFR B1suggest something indirectly instead of saying it openly
drop someone a line
CEFR B1to get in touch by sending a short note, message, or email
give someone a run for their money
CEFR B1to compete nearly as well as a much stronger opponent, forcing them to work hard for victory
keep a low profile
CEFR B1to avoid notice or publicity by behaving discreetly
no free lunch
CEFR B1everything has a cost; you cannot get something for nothing
Matching variant: there's no such thing as a free lunch
not a pretty sight
CEFR B1someone or something that looks upsetting, embarrassing, or unpleasant
once in a blue moon
CEFR B1Very rarely, almost never.
once in a while
CEFR B1occasionally, but not often
save for a rainy day
CEFR B1to put money aside for future emergencies
(take) a step back/further
CEFR B2to pause and reconsider a situation (step back), or develop an idea or action beyond its current point (step further)
a bad press
CEFR B2unfavorable reporting or reputation in the media or among people
a bone of contention
CEFR B2a subject that causes disagreement or argument between people
a bull in a china shop
CEFR B2A clumsy person who causes damage or upset in a delicate situation.
a matter of life and death
CEFR B2an extremely serious or urgent matter
a shot in the dark
CEFR B2a guess or attempt with very little chance of success
all in a day's work
CEFR B2a task treated as routine because it belongs to someone's normal duties
at a loss for words
CEFR B2unable to express yourself because an emotional or confusing moment leaves you speechless
at the drop of a hat
CEFR B2immediately and with no hesitation when an opportunity or prompt appears
big fish in a small pond
CEFR B2an important person in a small or limited environment
blaze a trail
CEFR B2to pioneer an approach that opens the way for later people
come to a head
CEFR B2to reach a critical point that demands action or resolution
draw a blank
CEFR B2to be unable to recall or produce the needed answer or information
hang by a thread
CEFR B2to remain so precarious that collapse or failure could happen at any moment
keep a lid on
CEFR B2To keep information secret and prevent it from spreading.
keep a straight face
CEFR B2To remain serious and avoid smiling or laughing in an amusing or awkward moment.
lift a finger
CEFR B2to make even the smallest effort to help, most often used in a negative statement
live a lie
CEFR B2to hide your true identity, beliefs, or feelings by living dishonestly
make a go of
CEFR B2to turn an undertaking into a lasting success
make a meal of
CEFR B2to devote far too much effort to a task and make it seem needlessly complicated
make a splash
CEFR B2to attract considerable public attention by doing something impressive or notable
on a shoestring
CEFR B2With very little money or an extremely limited budget.
out on a limb
CEFR B2in a vulnerable position after taking an unusual or unsupported risk
put a damper on
CEFR B2to make an event or mood less enjoyable and exciting
settle a score
CEFR B2to retaliate for an old grievance or perceived wrong
spin a yarn
CEFR B2to tell an entertaining story that may be lengthy, imaginative, or exaggerated
strike a chord
CEFR B2to cause a strong feeling of recognition or emotional connection
take a back seat
CEFR B2to accept a less active or less important role and let others lead
take a dim view of
CEFR B2To judge something negatively or regard it with doubt or disapproval.
take a leaf out of someone's book
CEFR B2to follow someone's good example by copying what they do
take it with a grain of salt
CEFR B2To treat something as not fully reliable or true.
touch a nerve
CEFR B2to provoke a strong reaction by raising a sensitive or painful subject
turn a blind eye
CEFR B2To deliberately ignore something you know is wrong.
turn over a new leaf
CEFR B2to start behaving better or differently
under a cloud
CEFR B2subject to suspicion or disgrace that damages one's reputation
with a vengeance
CEFR B2with unexpectedly great force, energy, or intensity
a bitter pill to swallow
CEFR C1an unpleasant fact or situation that must be accepted
a dark horse
CEFR C1A person who surprises everyone by showing unexpected talent or success.
a storm in a teacup
CEFR C1A great deal of fuss made about a trivial matter.
a tough nut to crack
CEFR C1a hard problem to solve or a hard person to convince
a wolf in sheep's clothing
CEFR C1A dangerous person who pretends to be harmless or friendly.
at a pinch
CEFR C1if it becomes absolutely necessary, though the option is barely adequate
born with a silver spoon in your mouth
CEFR C1born into a wealthy family
catch-22
CEFR C1a no-win situation in which every possible solution is blocked by the very rules of the problem
Matching variant: a catch-22 situation
cut a dash
CEFR C1to attract admiring attention with a stylish appearance or confident manner
hide your light under a bushel
CEFR C1keep your abilities or achievements from being noticed
keep a stiff upper lip
CEFR C1remain outwardly brave and composed during difficulty
the worm has turned
CEFR C1someone previously submissive has begun resisting their mistreatment
Matching variant: Tread on a worm and it will turn