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Fixed expressions

Idioms

English fixed expressions — phrases whose meaning isn't obvious from the individual words. Each entry shows the meaning, an example sentence, and its register.

Idioms containing up, including its inflections. Clear word filter

drive someone up the wall

CEFR B1

to make someone feel extremely annoyed or frustrated

Informal

get up to speed

CEFR B1

to become informed or current on a topic, project, or situation

Neutral

keep your chin up

CEFR B1

To stay cheerful and brave during a difficult time.

Informal

kiss and make up

CEFR B1

to reconcile and become friendly again after an argument

Neutral

live it up

CEFR B1

to celebrate or indulge freely, usually by spending more than usual

Informal

make up one's mind

CEFR B1

to reach a decision, especially for oneself rather than following others

Neutral

up to no good

CEFR B1

engaged in behavior that is mischievous, dishonest, or otherwise wrong

Informal

up to speed

CEFR B1

fully informed about a current situation or topic and ready to proceed

Neutral

wake-up call

CEFR B1

an event that forces you to realize a problem you were ignoring

Neutral

wrap up

CEFR B1

to finish or summarize an activity or meeting

Informal

barking up the wrong tree

CEFR B2

To pursue a mistaken or misguided line of thought or action.

Informal

butter someone up

CEFR B2

to flatter someone in order to gain a favour

Informal

everything's coming up roses

CEFR B2

things are going extremely well

Informal

go up in smoke

CEFR B2

be completely ruined or fail, leaving nothing of the original plan

Neutral

have up one's sleeve

CEFR B2

to have a secret plan or advantage kept ready for later use

Informal

jump up and down

CEFR B2

to react with strong excitement or anger about something

Informal

keep up appearances

CEFR B2

To preserve an outward impression that everything is normal or successful despite underlying trouble.

Neutral

keep up with the Joneses

CEFR B2

to try to match the lifestyle of the people around you

Neutral

kick up a fuss

CEFR B2

to react with a noisy, angry complaint, often over a minor issue

Informal

pick up the pieces

CEFR B2

to rebuild one's life or restore order after a damaging event

Neutral

pick up the tab

CEFR B2

to cover a bill yourself, often for a group after a meal or other outing

Neutral

shape up or ship out

CEFR B2

improve your behavior or performance or else leave

Informal

shut up shop

CEFR B2

to stop working for the day or to close a business permanently

Informal

stand up and be counted

CEFR B2

to declare one's position publicly when doing so calls for courage or principle

Neutral

step up to the plate

CEFR B2

accept responsibility and take action when needed

Neutral

throw up one's hands

CEFR B2

to show that you give up or feel helpless about something

Neutral

up against it

CEFR B2

Facing severe difficulties, pressure, or obstacles.

Neutral

up and running

CEFR B2

fully operating and ready for use

Neutral

up for grabs

CEFR B2

available for anyone to claim, take, or win

Informal

up in arms

CEFR B2

angry and protesting, ready to fight

Neutral

up to scratch

CEFR B2

good enough to satisfy the expected level of quality

Neutral

wake up and smell the coffee

CEFR B2

recognize an unpleasant reality that you have been ignoring

Informal

whatever floats your boat

CEFR B2

whatever pleases you or suits your preferences

Informal

Matching variant: Whatever blows your skirt up

whoop it up

CEFR B2

to enjoy oneself at a noisy, exuberant celebration

Informal

ace up your sleeve

CEFR C1

a hidden advantage kept in reserve

Neutral

go belly up

CEFR C1

to fail completely, especially of a business

Informal

put up or shut up

CEFR C1

prove a claim through action or stop making it

Informal

run it up the flagpole and see who salutes

CEFR C1

present an idea tentatively to find out who supports it

Informal

the jig is up

CEFR C1

a deception or secret scheme has been discovered and cannot continue

Informal

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