ancient

A2
US /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/
adj noun Freq #1718

Meanings

  1. 1
    adj

    very old

    an ancient mariner

  2. 2
    adj

    belonging to times long past especially of the historical period before the fall of the Western Roman Empire

    ancient history

  3. 3
    adj

    Having lasted from a remote period; having been of long duration; of great age, very old.

    an ancient city

  4. 4
    adj

    Existent or occurring in time long past, usually in remote ages; belonging to or associated with antiquity; old, as opposed to modern.

    an ancient author

  5. 5
    adj

    Experienced; versed.

    approved by the consent of the moste ancient doctors of the Churche [part of the book title]

  6. 6
    adj

    Former; sometime.

    They mourned their ancient leader lost.

  7. 7
    noun

    A person who is very old.

    Hetty and Mrs. Piper watched them with a lynx-eyed understanding and before the ancient was well upon his road his way was blocked by Hetty.

  8. 8
    noun

    A person who lived in ancient times.

    What is ancient for us was in its own time a reworking of what was ancient for the ancients.

Etymology

From Middle English auncyen, from Old French ancien, from Vulgar Latin *anteānus, composed of Latin ante (“before”) + -ānus (adjective-forming suffix). The non-etymological /t/ is by analogy with the common ending -ent.

View etymology graph →

Thesaurus

Synonyms
3 adj · having lasted from a remote... aged
7 noun · a person who is very old. geriatric
8 noun · a person who lived in... antique
More eldernforerunnerhoaryoldoldsterpredecessor
Opposites
Word family
Derived forms aadaopaanciencyancientismancientlyancientnessancientryancientsnonancientsuperancientunancient
Related forms anticantiquarianantiquaryantiquatedantiqueantiquity

Send feedback

Optional — only if you'd like a reply.