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ant

B1 Topic:Animals
US [ɛənt] UK /ænt/
Freq #7429

Meanings

  1. 1

Thesaurus

Word family
Forms ants
Derived forms ant-bearant-bedant-blueant-eaterant-heapant-hillant-plantant-tanagerantbearantbirdantdomanteater
Related forms ant-armycolonynest

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Simplified etymology

Ant descends from Old English ǣmete. The same Old English word also produced emmet, an older form that survives in dialect.

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-West Germanic *āmaitijā Old English ǣmete Middle English ampte English ant From Middle English ampte, amte, emete, amete, from Old English ǣmete (“ant”), from Proto-West Germanic *āmaitijā (literally “biting-thing, cutter”), of uncertain and debated origin (q.v.), but probably from Proto-Germanic *ē- (“off, away”) + *maitaną (“to cut”), from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂y- (“to cut”). Cognate with Scots emmot (“ant”), dialectal Dutch emt, empt (“ant”), German Ameise and Emse (“ant”). See also emmet.

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