US /ˈɑɹkaɪv/ UK /ˈɑːkaɪv/
noun verb Freq #13020

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    A collection of historical documents or records, or the place where they are kept.

    She spent weeks in the national archive reading old wartime letters.

  2. 2
    verb

    To store something, such as documents or data, for safekeeping or future reference.

    I archived last year's emails so my inbox would load faster.

  3. 3
    noun

    A single file that holds one or more compressed files together.

    They extracted the archive onto the disk to install the program.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
2 verb · to store something, such as... file away
Word family
Forms archivedarchivesarchiving
Derived forms archivalarchivationarchivingarchivismarchivistarchivizationbioarchivecryoarchivede-archivee-archivesubarchiveunarchive

Etymology

Etymology tree Ancient Greek ᾰ̓́ρχω (ắrkhō) Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Ancient Greek -ᾱ (-ā) Ancient Greek -η (-ē) Ancient Greek ᾰ̓ρχή (ărkhḗ) Ancient Greek *ἀρχεῖος (*arkheîos) Ancient Greek ἀρχεῖον (arkheîon)bor. Latin archīvumbor. French archives French archiveder. English archive First appears c. 1603 in a translation by Philemon Holland. From French archive(s), from Latin archīvum, from Ancient Greek ἀρχεῖον (arkheîon, “town hall”).

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