aubergine

B2
US /ˈoʊ.bɚ.ʒin/ UK /ˈəʊ.bə.ʒiːn/
noun Freq #51473

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    egg-shaped vegetable having a shiny skin typically dark purple but occasionally white or yellow

  2. 2
    noun

    hairy upright herb native to southeastern Asia but widely cultivated for its large glossy edible fruit commonly used as a vegetable

  3. 3
    noun

    An Asian plant, Solanum melongena, cultivated for its edible purple, green, or white ovoid fruit; eggplant.

  4. 4
    noun

    The fruit of this plant, eaten as a vegetable.

  5. 5
    noun

    A dark purple colour; eggplant.

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from French aubergine, from Catalan albergínia, from Arabic اَلْبَاذِنْجَان (al-bāḏinjān, “the aubergine”), from Classical Persian بَادِنْجَان (bādinjān), from بَاتِنْگَان (bātingān), from Sanskrit वातिङ्गण (vātiṅgaṇa, “the plant that cures the wind”), from Dravidian, ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *waẓVtV. Cognate with Malayalam വഴുതനങ്ങ (vaḻutanaṅṅa), Hindi बैंगन (baiṅgan). Doublet of brinjal.

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · egg-shaped vegetable having... eggplantmad apple
2 noun · hairy upright herb native... eggplant
Word family
Derived forms auberginey

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