ball

A1
US /bɔl/ UK /bɔːl/
noun Freq #868

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    a pitch that is not in the strike zone

    The pitcher threw nine straight balls before being yanked from the game.

  2. 2
    noun

    round object that is hit or thrown or kicked in games

    The ball travelled 90 mph on their serve.

  3. 3
    noun

    a spherical object used as a plaything

    The toddler played with their rubber ball in the bathtub.

  4. 4
    noun

    a solid projectile that is shot by a musket

    they had to carry a ramrod as well as powder and ball

  5. 5
    noun

    one of the two male reproductive glands that produce spermatozoa and secrete androgens

    I was kicked in the balls and the culprit got away.

  6. 6
    noun

    a more or less rounded anatomical body or mass

    the ball at the base of the thumb

  7. 7
    noun

    a compact mass

    A ball of mud caught them on the shoulder.

  8. 8
    noun

    the people assembled at a lavish formal dance

    the ball was already emptying out before the fire alarm sounded

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- Proto-Germanic *balluz Old English *beall Middle English bal English ball From Middle English bal, ball, balle, from an unattested Old English *beall, *bealla (“round object, ball”) or Old Norse bǫllr (“a ball”), both from Proto-Germanic *balluz, *ballô (“ball”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰol-n- (“ball, bubble”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to blow, inflate, swell”). Cognate with Old Saxon ball, Dutch bal, Old High German bal, ballo (German Ball (“ball”); Ballen (“bale”)). Related forms in Romance are borrowings from Germanic. See also balloon,…

View etymology graph →

Thesaurus

Synonyms
4 noun · a solid projectile that is... musket ball
5 noun · one of the two male... ballockbollockeggnutorchistesticletestis
7 noun · a compact mass chunkclodclumpgloblump
Word family
Derived forms airballb-ballbackballball-barrowball-bearingball-boyball-breakerball-breakingball-bustball-busterball-bustingball-by-ball
Related forms balladballadefore

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