Also spelled be-eef

US /bif/ UK /biːf/
verb noun Freq #3150

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    The meat from cattle, such as cows or bulls.

    We had roast beef for dinner on Sunday.

  2. 2
    noun

    A complaint or grudge against someone.

    He still has a beef with his old boss.

  3. 3
    verb

    To complain.

    Stop beefing about the food and just eat it.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
3 verb · to complain. crab
Word family
Forms beefedbeefingbeefsbeeves
Derived forms beef-brainedbeef-housebeef-wittedbeefalobeefaronibeefburgerbeefcakebeefeaterbeeferbeefheadbeefheadedbeefheart
Related forms beefwoodbeefybovine

Etymology

PIE word *gʷṓws From Middle English beef, bef, beof, borrowed from Anglo-Norman beof, Old French buef, boef (“ox”) (modern French bœuf); from Latin bovem (“ox”), from Proto-Italic *gʷōs, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws. Doublet of cow. Beef in the sense of “a grudge, argument” was originally an American slang expression: * attested as a verb “to complain” in 1888: “He'll beef an' kick like a steer an' let on he won't never wear 'em.”— New York World, 13 May; * attested as a noun “complaint, protest, grievance, sim.” in 1899: “He made a Horrible Beef because he couldn't get Loaf Sug…

View etymology graph ->

Topics

markdown

Send feedback

Optional — only if you'd like a reply.