civilian

C1
US /sɪˈvɪl.jən/
adj noun Freq #5625

Meanings

  1. 1
    adj

    associated with civil life or performed by persons who are not active members of the military

    civilian clothing

  2. 2
    noun

    A person following the pursuits of civil life, especially one who is not an active member of the armed forces.

    An army never can be commanded or controlled by civilians.

  3. 3
    noun

    A person who does not belong to a particular group or engage in a particular activity, an outsider.

    I have this vision one day that I'll walk amongst you a regular civilian.

  4. 4
    noun

    One skilled in civil law.

    Ancient civilians and writers upon government.

  5. 5
    noun

    A student of civil law at a university or college.

    although he kept his name in the college books, and changed his commoner gown to that of a civilian, yet he had now, I believe, no thoughts of proceeding to any degree; and seldom resided in college any more

  6. 6
    adj

    Not related to the military, police or other governmental professions.

    The three detainees were actually army defectors wearing civilian clothing.

  7. 7
    noun

    a nonmilitary citizen

  8. 8
    noun

    A person not affiliated with a gang.

Etymology

From Middle English cyvylien, from Old French civilien. Equivalent to civil + -ian.

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