climate

B1 Topic:Weather & Climate

US /ˈklaɪ.mɪt/ See IPA manual

Freq #5554

Meanings

1

noun
The usual weather conditions of an area over a long period of time.

Southern Spain has a warm, dry climate.
2

noun
The general mood or situation in a particular place or time.

New businesses are cautious in the current economic climate.

Thesaurus

Synonyms

1 noun · the usual weather... clime

2 noun · the general mood or... mood

Word family

Forms climates

Derived forms acclimateacclimatiseacclimatizeagroclimateastroclimatebioclimatecli-ficlimatalclimatarianclimatastropheclimate-changedclimate-changing

Related forms clientclimaticclimatoryclimax clineclivuslean

Etymology

From Middle English climat, from Old French climat, from Latin clima, from Ancient Greek κλίμα (klíma, “latitude”, literally “inclination”).

*ḱley- Proto-Indo-European climat Middle English clima Latin κλίμα Ancient Greek

View etymology graph ->

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# climate

**Type:** Word
**Level:** B1
**Part of speech:** noun
**IPA (US):** /ˈklaɪ.mɪt/
**Frequency rank:** 5554

## Meanings
1. The usual weather conditions of an area over a long period of time.
2. The general mood or situation in a particular place or time.

## Examples
- Southern Spain has a warm, dry climate.
- New businesses are cautious in the current economic climate.

## Derived Forms
- acclimate
- acclimatise
- acclimatize
- agroclimate
- astroclimate
- bioclimate
- cli-fi
- climatal
- climatarian
- climatastrophe
- climate-changed
- climate-changing

## Related Forms
- client
- climatic
- climatory
- climax
- cline
- clivus
- lean

## Roots and Affixes
- Root: *ḱley-
- Root: climat
- Root: clima
- Root: κλίμα

## Etymology
From Middle English climat, from Old French climat, from Latin clima, from Ancient Greek κλίμα (klíma, “latitude”, literally “inclination”).

## AI Etymology
climate is a noun and verb. It is from Middle English climat, from Old French climat, from Latin clima, from Ancient Greek κλίμα (klíma, “latitude”, literally “inclination”). Historical forms in the chain include *ḱley- (Proto-Indo-European), climat (Middle English), climat (Old French), clima (Latin), and κλίμα (Ancient Greek). Current senses include the usual weather conditions of an area over a long period of time and the general mood or situation in a particular place or time. Derived forms include acclimate, acclimatise, acclimatize, agroclimate, and astroclimate. Related words include client, climatic, climatory, and climax.

## Topics
- Weather & Climate
- Environment & Ecology

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climate

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