cloud

A1
US /ˈklæʊ̯d/ UK /ˈklaʊ̯d/
noun verb Freq #3455

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    out of touch with reality

    Their head was in the clouds when they should have been focused on the task at hand.

  2. 2
    noun

    suspicion affecting your reputation

    After that mistake, they were under a cloud.

  3. 3
    noun

    a cause of worry or gloom or trouble

    the only cloud on the horizon was the possibility of dissent by the French

  4. 4
    verb

    to make milky or dull

    The chemical clouded the liquid it was added to.

  5. 5
    verb

    to make less clear

    The stroke clouded their memories.

  6. 6
    verb

    to make gloomy or depressed

    Their faces were clouded with sadness.

  7. 7
    verb

    to billow up in the form of a cloud

    The smoke clouded above the houses

  8. 8
    verb

    to make less visible or unclear

    The stars are obscured by the clouds

Etymology

From Middle English cloud, from Old English clūd (“mass of stone, rock, boulder, hill”), from Proto-West Germanic *klūt, from Proto-Germanic *klūtaz, *klutaz (“lump, mass, conglomeration”), from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“to ball up, clench”). Cognate with Scots clood, clud (“cloud”), Dutch kluit (“lump, mass, clod”), German Low German Kluut, Kluute (“lump, mass, ball”), German Kloß (“lump, ball, dumpling”), Danish klode (“sphere, orb, planet”), Swedish klot (“sphere, orb, ball, globe”), Icelandic klót (“knob on a sword's hilt”). Related to English clod, clot, clump, club. Largely replaced Mi…

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
8 verb · to make less visible or... obscure
Word family
Derived forms acloudbecloudcloud-builtcloud-burstcloud-captcloud-cuckoo-landcloud-firstcloud-headedcloud-nativecloud-riddencloud-seedingcloudage
Related forms fogmistnebulous

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