congratulate

B1 Topic:Emotions & Feelings
US /kənˈɡɹæt͡ʃ.ʊˌleɪt/
verb Freq #5907

Meanings

  1. 1
    verb

    To tell someone you are pleased about their success or good news.

    We congratulated them on their victory.

  2. 2
    verb

    To feel proud and pleased with yourself about something you have done.

    I congratulated myself on the success of my plan.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 verb · to tell someone you are... complimentfelicitate
Word family
Forms congratulatedcongratulatescongratulating
Derived forms congratulablecongratulantcongratulatingcongratulativecongratulatorcongratulatoryrecongratulateself-congratulateuncongratulateduncongratulating

Etymology

First attested in 1548; borrowed from Latin congrātulātus, the perfect active participle of Latin grātulor (“to wish joice, rejoice (with); to congratulate”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from con- + grātulor, from grātus (“grateful, pleasing, agreeable, beloved”) + -or. By surface analysis, con- + gratulate.

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Topics

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