contract

B2
US noun /ˈkɑn.tɹækt/ verb /kənˈtɹækt/ UK noun /ˈkɒn.tɹækt/ verb /kənˈtɹækt/
noun verb Freq #1811

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    a variety of the card game bridge in which the bidder receives points only for the number of tricks that have been bid

    I enjoy a game of contract every now and again.

  2. 2
    noun

    a binding agreement between two or more persons that is enforceable by law

    The contract clearly states that you cannot work for a competitor.

  3. 3
    noun

    in bridge, the highest bid, which sets the number of tricks that the bidder must make

    The game was challenging with such a high contract.

  4. 4
    verb

    to be stricken by or fall victim to an illness

    Many individuals contracted the plague in London in 1665.

  5. 5
    verb

    to become smaller or draw together

    My pupils contracted because of the extreme brightness.

  6. 6
    verb

    to reduce in scope while retaining essential elements

    I contracted the document so only the bare bones were there.

  7. 7
    verb

    to make smaller

    The heat contracted the woollen garment.

  8. 8
    noun

    an order to kill someone, usually for money

    The mob boss put out a contract on the snitch.

Etymology

From Middle English, from Middle French contracter, from Latin contractum, past participle of contrahere (“to bring together, to bring about, to conclude a bargain”), from con- (“with, together”) + trahere (“to draw, to pull”). The verb developed after the noun, and originally meant only "draw together"; the sense "make a contract with" developed later.

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a variety of the card game... contract bridge
3 noun · in bridge, the highest bid,... declaration
4 verb · to be stricken by or fall... gettake
5 verb · to become smaller or draw... shrink
6 verb · to reduce in scope while... abbreviateabridgecutforeshortenreduceshorten
7 verb · to make smaller decrease
Word family
Derived forms contractabilitycontractablecontractarianismcontracteecontractiblecontractioncontractivecontractlesscontractocracycontractualcontraktnikdecontract

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