crumble

C1 Topic:Food & Drink
US /ˈkɹʌmbəl/
verb noun name Freq #13850

Meanings

  1. 1
    verb

    To break or fall apart into small pieces.

    The old stone wall had begun to crumble with age.

  2. 2
    verb

    To gradually fall into ruin, decay, or collapse.

    Their hopes of victory crumbled after the final goal.

  3. 3
    noun

    A British dessert of stewed fruit topped with a crumbly mixture of flour, butter, and sugar.

    We had warm apple crumble with custard for pudding.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 verb · to break or fall apart into... fall apartdisintegrate
2 verb · to gradually fall into... decay
3 noun · a british dessert of stewed... crispcrunch
Word family
Forms crumbledcrumblescrumblingcrumbly
Derived forms crumblablecrumblementcrumblercrumblesomecrumblinglycrumblingness

Etymology

From earlier crymble, crimble, from Middle English *crymblen, kremelen, from Old English *crymlan (“to crumble”), from *crymel (“a small crumb; crumble”), diminutive of Old English cruma (“crumb”), equivalent to crumb + -le (diminutive suffix). Compare Dutch kruimelen (“to crumble”), German Low German krömmeln (“to crumble”), German Krümel, diminutive of German Krume, German krümeln, krümmeln (“to crumble”). Alteration of vowel due to analogy with crumb.

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Topics

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