depth
B1Meanings
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1
noun
the attribute or quality of being deep, strong, or intense
The depth of their breathing was impressive.
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2
noun
the extent downward or backward or inward
the depth of the water
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3
noun
(usually plural) the deepest and most remote part
from the depths of darkest Africa
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4
noun
a low moral state; usually plural
I had sunk to the depths of addiction, but got clean and made something of my life.
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5
noun
the vertical distance below a surface; the degree to which something is deep
Measure the depth of the water in this part of the bay.
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6
noun
the intensity, complexity, strength, seriousness or importance of an emotion, situation, etc.
The depth of her misery was apparent to everyone.
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7
noun
lowness
the depth of a sound
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8
noun
the property of appearing three-dimensional
The depth of field in this picture is amazing.
Etymology
From Middle English depthe, from Old English *dīepþ (“depth”), from Proto-Germanic *diupiþō (“depth”), equivalent to deep + -th (abstract nominal suffix). Cognates Cognate with Scots deepth (“depth”), Saterland Frisian Djüpte (“depth”), West Frisian djipte (“depth; abyss, chasm”), Dutch diepte (“depth”), German Low German, Limburgish Deepde (“depth”), Luxembourgish Déift (“depth”), Danish, Norwegian Bokmål dybde (“depth”), Faroese dýpd (“depth”), Icelandic djúp, dýpi, dýpt (“depth”), Norwegian Nynorsk djup, djupn, djupt, dypt (“depth”), Swedish djup (“depth”), Gothic 𐌳𐌹𐌿𐍀𐌹𐌸𐌰 (diupiþa, “depth”)…
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