depth

B1
US /dɛpθ/
noun Freq #5855

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    the attribute or quality of being deep, strong, or intense

    The depth of their breathing was impressive.

  2. 2
    noun

    the extent downward or backward or inward

    the depth of the water

  3. 3
    noun

    (usually plural) the deepest and most remote part

    from the depths of darkest Africa

  4. 4
    noun

    a low moral state; usually plural

    I had sunk to the depths of addiction, but got clean and made something of my life.

  5. 5
    noun

    the vertical distance below a surface; the degree to which something is deep

    Measure the depth of the water in this part of the bay.

  6. 6
    noun

    the intensity, complexity, strength, seriousness or importance of an emotion, situation, etc.

    The depth of her misery was apparent to everyone.

  7. 7
    noun

    lowness

    the depth of a sound

  8. 8
    noun

    the property of appearing three-dimensional

    The depth of field in this picture is amazing.

Etymology

From Middle English depthe, from Old English *dīepþ (“depth”), from Proto-Germanic *diupiþō (“depth”), equivalent to deep + -th (abstract nominal suffix). Cognates Cognate with Scots deepth (“depth”), Saterland Frisian Djüpte (“depth”), West Frisian djipte (“depth; abyss, chasm”), Dutch diepte (“depth”), German Low German, Limburgish Deepde (“depth”), Luxembourgish Déift (“depth”), Danish, Norwegian Bokmål dybde (“depth”), Faroese dýpd (“depth”), Icelandic djúp, dýpi, dýpt (“depth”), Norwegian Nynorsk djup, djupn, djupt, dypt (“depth”), Swedish djup (“depth”), Gothic 𐌳𐌹𐌿𐍀𐌹𐌸𐌰 (diupiþa, “depth”)…

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
2 noun · the extent downward or... deepness
5 noun · the vertical distance below... abyssbathosbottomdeepnesslownessnadir
Word family
Derived forms bit-depthcodepthdepth-chargedepth-psychologydepthendepthiedepthlessdepthnessdepthscraperdepthwisein-depthindepth
Related forms deep

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