dictator

B2
US /ˈdɪkˌteɪtəɹ/ UK /dɪkˈteɪtə/
noun Freq #12525

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    a person who behaves in a tyrannical manner

    my boss is a dictator who makes everyone work overtime

  2. 2
    noun

    A totalitarian leader of a country, nation, or government.

    The Dominicans had lived for thirty years under the iron-fisted rule of dictator Leonidas Trujillo. During those years, which ended with Trujillo's assassination in 1961, those who opposed Trujillo had three choices: to go into exile, to go underground, or to remain quiet. Most Dominicans had chosen the third course.

  3. 3
    noun

    a ruler who is unconstrained by law

  4. 4
    noun

    a speaker who dictates to a secretary or a recording machine

  5. 5
    noun

    A magistrate without colleague in republican Ancient Rome, who held full executive authority for a term granted by the Senate, typically to conduct a war.

  6. 6
    noun

    A tyrannical boss or authority figure.

  7. 7
    noun

    Misspelling of dictater.

Etymology

From Latin dictātor (“a chief magistrate”), from dictō (“dictate, prescribe”), from dīcō (“say, speak”). By surface analysis, dictate + -or, literally “one who dictates”. Compare Old English tictator (“absolute ruler of the Roman Republic”).

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a person who behaves in a... authoritarian
3 noun · a ruler who is... potentate
Word family
Derived forms antidictatordictatoressdictatorlessdictatorlikedictatresspetro-dictatorquasi-dictator
Related forms dictatedictatorialdictatorshipdictatrix

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