dozen

B1
US /ˈdʌzən/
adj noun Freq #2726

Meanings

  1. 1
    adj

    denoting a quantity consisting of 12 items or units

    Most supermarkets will sell you a dozen eggs in a carton.

  2. 2
    noun

    the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

    Bakeries often sell bagels by the dozen.

  3. 3
    noun

    A set of twelve.

    Can I have a dozen eggs, please?

  4. 4
    noun

    A large, unspecified number of, comfortably estimated in small multiples of twelve, thus generally implied to be significantly more than ten or twelve, but less than perhaps one or two hundred; many.

    There must have been dozens of examples just on the first page.

  5. 5
    noun

    An old English measure of ore containing 12 hundredweight.

    The dozen as a measure for iron ore remained almost completely constant at 12 cwts. during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries.

  6. 6
    noun

    The number twelve.

  7. 7
    noun

    A member of a K-pop group who has no talent.

Etymology

From Middle English dozen, dozein, doseyne, from Old French dozaine (“a group of twelve”) (Modern French douzaine), from doze (“twelve”) + -aine (“-ish”), from Latin duodecim (“twelve”) (from duo (“two”) + decem (“ten”)) + -ana (“-ish”).

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 adj · denoting a quantity... twelve
2 noun · the cardinal number that is... twelve
4 noun · a large, unspecified number... a great deal of
More many
Opposites
few
Word family
Derived forms dozenaldozensdozenthhalf-dozentwo-dozen
Related forms gross

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