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US /fɛr/ UK /ˈfɛə/
Homophones
Freq #829

Meanings

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 adj · treating everyone equally... reasonable
2 adj · quite good but not very... fairishreasonable
3 adj · (of hair or skin) light or... fairish
Word family
Forms fairedfairerfairestfairingfairs
Derived forms culture-fairfair-builtfair-hairedfair-headedfair-maid-of-francefair-manneredfair-mindedfair-sizedfair-skinnedfair-spokenfair-to-middlin'fair-to-middling

Appears in

Simplified etymology

Fair is recorded in Old English meaning “pleasing” or “attractive”; its sense “blond” may also go back to Old English. The sense “neat and legible,” applied to handwriting, arose in the early 17th century and produced fair copy. The noun for a market or amusement event is unrelated: it came through Old French from Latin feria, “holy day,” because such gatherings were often held on religious holidays.

Etymology

From Middle English fayr, feir, fager, from Old English fæġer (“beautiful”), from Proto-West Germanic *fagr, from Proto-Germanic *fagraz (“suitable, fitting, nice”), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ḱ- (“to fasten, place”). Cognate with Scots fayr, fare (“fair”), Danish feir, faver, fager (“fair, pretty”), Norwegian fager (“fair, pretty”), Swedish fager (“fair, pretty”), Icelandic fagur (“beautiful, fair”), Umbrian pacer (“gracious, merciful, kind”), Slovak pekný (“good-looking, handsome, nice”). See also peace.

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