Meanings
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1
verb
To hold something tightly with your hand.
I gripped the railing as the boat rocked.
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2
noun
A firm hold, especially with the hand.
He has a strong grip when shaking hands.
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3
verb
To hold someone's attention completely.
The film gripped me from start to finish.
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4
verb
To have a strong effect on someone, especially an emotion or situation.
As the water rose, panic gripped the crowd.
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5
noun
An understanding or control of something.
She has a good grip on the subject.
Thesaurus
Etymology
Verb from Middle English grippen, from Old English grippan, from a Proto-Germanic *gripjaną (compare Old High German gripfen); compare the related Old English grīpan, whence English gripe. See also grope, and the related Proto-Germanic *grīpaną. Noun from Middle English grippe, gripe, an amalgam of Old English gripe (“grasp, hold”) (cognate with German Griff) and Old English gripa (“handful”) (cognate with Swedish grepp).