hail

B2
US /heɪl/
noun verb Freq #3279

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    many objects thrown forcefully through the air

    a hail of pebbles

  2. 2
    verb

    praise vociferously

    The critics hailed the young pianist as a new Rubinstein

  3. 3
    verb

    call for

    hail a cab

  4. 4
    verb

    to be a native of

    They hail from Kalamazoo.

  5. 5
    verb

    precipitate as small ice particles

    It hailed for an hour

  6. 6
    noun

    A rapid, intense barrage by a large number of projectiles or other objects.

    Their lack of good intelligence also meant that they vastly overestimated the size of their foes for far too long, hails of armor-piercing shells doing comparatively little damage compared to the high explosive that they should have been using.

  7. 7
    verb

    To have hailstones fall from the sky.

    They say it's going to hail tomorrow.

  8. 8
    verb

    To send or release hail.

    The cloud would hail down furiously within a few minutes.

Etymology

From Middle English hayle, haile, hail, hawel, haghil, haȝel, from Old English hæġl, hæġel, hagol (“hail”), from Proto-West Germanic *hagl, from Proto-Germanic *haglaz, of uncertain origin. Either from Proto-Indo-European *kagʰlos (“pebble”); or alternatively from *ḱoḱló-, a reduplication of *ḱel- (“cold”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian Hail (“hail”), West Frisian heil (“hail”), Dutch hagel (“hail”), Low German Hagel (“hail”), German Hagel (“hail”), Danish hagl (“hail”), Swedish hagel (“hail”), Icelandic hagl (“hail”). Compare also Old Norse héla (“frost”). Doublet of haglaz, if the second et…

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
2 verb · praise vociferously acclaim
4 verb · to be a native of come
6 noun · a rapid, intense barrage by... downpouring
Word family
Derived forms e-hailhail-fellowhailablehailerhailfallhaillikehailproofhailshothailstonehailyunhailed
Related forms wassail

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