hibernate

C1
US /[ˈhɑɪbəˌnɛɪt]/ UK /ˈhaɪbə(r)ˌneɪt/
verb Freq #39829

Meanings

  1. 1
    verb

    sleep during winter

    Bears must eat a lot of food before they hibernate in their caves

  2. 2
    verb

    To spend the winter in a dormant or inactive state of minimal activity, low body temperature, slow breathing and heart rate, and low metabolic rate; to go through a winter sleep.

    Hedgehogs and bears are two of the many mammals that hibernate in winter.

  3. 3
    verb

    To enter a standby state which conserves power without losing the contents of memory.

    Your computer hibernates after it has been idle for the specified amount of time.

  4. 4
    verb

    be in an inactive or dormant state

  5. 5
    verb

    To live in seclusion.

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin hībernātus, perfect passive participle of hībernō (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from hībernus (“wintry”).

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 verb · sleep during winter hole up
Word family
Derived forms nonhibernating
Related forms hibernaclehibernaculumhibernalhibernationhibernatoroversummeroverwinter

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