human

A2
US /ˈhjuː.mən/
adj noun verb name Freq #600

Meanings

  1. 1
    adj

    having human form or attributes as opposed to those of animals or divine beings

    human beings

  2. 2
    adj

    characteristic of humanity

    human nature

  3. 3
    adj

    relating to a person

    the experiment was conducted on 6 monkeys and 2 human subjects

  4. 4
    adj

    Of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens or its closest relatives.

    Some powers diuine, or els infernall, mixt / Their angry ſeedes at his conception: / For he was neuer ſprong of humaine race, / Since with the ſpirit of his fearefull pride, / He dares so doubtleſly reſolue of rule.

  5. 5
    adj

    Having the nature or attributes of a human being.

    To err is human; to forgive, divine.

  6. 6
    noun

    A highly intelligent ape with fine and short body hair; the most abundant species of primate, with members found on every continent (Homo sapiens).

    Humans share common ancestors with other apes.

  7. 7
    verb

    To behave as or become, or to cause to behave as or become, a human.

    […] he sought to charm a single pair of ears, and those more hairy than critical. Later, as the race went on humaning, there grew complexity of sentiment and varying emotional needs, […]

  8. 8
    name

    The language supposedly spoken by humans

    Should you identify your language (culture) with human being (nature), you would tend to think that all people should speak Human (English), just as you do. And if they do not, they are either subhuman or nonhuman. This is ethnocentrism again.

Etymology

Etymology tree Latin hūmānus Old French umain Middle French humainbor. Middle English humayne English human From Late Middle English humaigne, humayne, humain, from Middle French humain, from Old French humain, umain (“of or belonging to man”, adjective), from Latin hūmānus m (“of man, human”, adjective); see there for further details. Spelling human has been predominant since the early 18th century. Compare, and possibly related to man.

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
6 noun · a highly intelligent ape... human beingmanperson
7 verb · to behave as or become, or... humanize
More mannishmennish
Opposites
inhumannonhumanunhuman
Word family
Derived forms abhumanahumanantehumananti-humanantihumanchumancountryhumandemihumanextrahumanhalf-humanhivhooman
Related forms humanehumanitarianhumanitarianismhumanityperson

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