US /ˈɪdiəm/
noun Freq #42876

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    A fixed expression whose meaning can't be guessed from its individual words.

    The English language is full of colorful idioms like "break the ice."

  2. 2
    noun

    The way of speaking that is natural to native speakers of a language.

    He spoke grammatically, but not always in natural English idiom.

  3. 3
    noun

    The characteristic style of an artist, school, or movement.

    The painting is clearly in the idiom of the Impressionists.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a fixed expression whose... idiomatic expressionset phrasephrase
2 noun · the way of speaking that is... parlance
3 noun · the characteristic style of... artistic style
More expressionidiotismlocution
Word family
Forms idioms
Derived forms bromidiomidiomacyidiomaticidiomaticalidiomaticallyidiomaticizeidiomless
Related forms idiolectidiosyncraticidiot

Etymology

From Middle French idiome, and its source, Late Latin idioma, from Ancient Greek ἰδίωμα (idíōma, “a peculiarity, property, a peculiar phraseology, idiom”), from ἰδιοῦσθαι (idioûsthai, “to make one's own, appropriate to oneself”), from ἴδιος (ídios, “one's own, pertaining to oneself, private, personal, peculiar, separate”). By surface analysis, idi- + -om.

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Topics

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