innocent

B1
US /ˈɪnəsənt/
adj Freq #1183

Meanings

  1. 1
    adj

    (used of things) lacking sense or awareness

    fine innocent weather

  2. 2
    adj

    lacking intent or capacity to injure

    an innocent prank

  3. 3
    adj

    free from evil or guilt

    an innocent child

  4. 4
    adj

    lacking in sophistication or worldliness

    a child's innocent stare

  5. 5
    adj

    Free from guilt, sin, or immorality.

    I'm sure there's an innocent explanation for all this.

  6. 6
    adj

    Without wrongful intent; accidental or in good faith.

    He didn't mean anything by it; it was an innocent mistake.

  7. 7
    adj

    Naive; artless.

    I can find out no rhyme to / 'lady' but 'baby' – an innocent rhyme;

  8. 8
    adj

    Not harmful; innocuous; harmless; benign.

    The spear / Sung innocent, and spent its force in air.

Etymology

From Middle English innocent, from Old French innocent, inocent, borrowed from Latin innocēns (“harmless, inoffensive”), from in- (“not”) + nocēns, present participle of noceō (“to hurt”). By surface analysis, in- (“not”) + nocent (“harmful; guilty”). Displaced native Old English unsċyldiġ.

View etymology graph →

Thesaurus

Synonyms
2 adj · lacking intent or capacity... innocuous
3 adj · free from evil or guilt clean-handedguiltless
4 adj · lacking in sophistication... ingenuous
5 adj · free from guilt, sin, or... blamelessguiltlesspuresacklessuntainted
7 adj · naive; artless. artlessborn yesterdaycallowchildlikecluelesscredulouscutedewy-eyedfleeceablefoppoteegreenguileless
More cleancleardovelikeirreprehensiblenonblameworthyoffenselessrighteous
Opposites
blameworthyguiltynocent
Word family
Derived forms innocentnessnoninnocentpseudoinnocentuninnocent
Related forms innocenceinnocentlyinnocuouspraiseworthy

Send feedback

Optional — only if you'd like a reply.