itself

A2
US /ɪtˈself/ UK /ɪtˈsɛlf/
pron Freq #1288

Meanings

  1. 1
    pron

    it; A thing as the object of a verb or preposition that also appears as the subject

    When the opportunity presented itself, no feasible course of action suggested itself (to us).

  2. 2
    pron

    it; used to intensify the subject, especially to emphasize that it is the only participant in the predicate

    The door itself is quite heavy.

  3. 3
    pron

    it; used to refer back to an earlier subject

    The oil by degrees gets covered with a curdy mass, which after some time settles to the bottom, while itself becomes limpid and colorless.

Etymology

From Middle English hit-self, equivalent to it + -self.

View etymology graph →

Thesaurus

Synonyms
itsself
Word family
Derived forms being-for-itselfbeing-in-itselfdense-in-itselfin-itselfnessthing-in-itself
Related forms heherherselfhersenhershernhimhimselfhisselfhissenhishishisnimeithititselfhitselfitshis

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