lust

C1
US /ˈlɜst/ UK /ˈlʌst/
noun verb Freq #5502

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    A feeling of strong desire, especially such a feeling driven by sexual arousal.

    Seeing Leslie fills me with a passionate lust.

  2. 2
    noun

    A general want or longing, not necessarily sexual.

    The boarders hide their lust to go home.

  3. 3
    noun

    A delightful cause of joy, pleasure.

    An ideal son is his father's lasting lust.

  4. 4
    noun

    Virility; vigour; active power.

    It is reported, that Trees will grow greater, and beare better Fruit, if you put Salt, or Lees of Wine, or Bloud to the Root. The Cauſe may be the Encreaſing the Luſt or Spirit of the Root; […]

  5. 5
    verb

    To look at or watch with a strong desire, especially of a sexual nature.

    He then thought that all the sins which he had ever committed were personified, and that they all cried out against him. One cried out, I am thy lust, with which thou formerly lustedst unlawfully, and against the precepts of God: […]

  6. 6
    verb

    To desire.

    And I ſaye vnto you that helias ys come alredy / and they knewe hym nott: butt have done vnto him whatſoever they luſted.

  7. 7
    noun

    self-indulgent sexual desire (personified as one of the deadly sins)

  8. 8
    noun

    a strong sexual desire

Etymology

From Middle English lust, from Old English lust (“lust, pleasure, longing”), from Proto-West Germanic *lustu, from Proto-Germanic *lustuz. Akin to Old Saxon, Dutch lust, Old Frisian, Old High German, German Lust, Swedish lust, Danish lyst, Icelandic lyst, Old Norse losti, Gothic 𐌻𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃 (lustus), and perhaps to Sanskrit लष् (laṣ), लषति (laṣati, “to desire”) and Albanian lushë (“bitch, savage dog, promiscuous woman”), or to English loose. Compare list (“to please”), listless.

View etymology graph →

Thesaurus

Synonyms
4 noun · virility; vigour; active... lustihoodpotencyvigourvirility
7 noun · self-indulgent sexual... luxuria
8 noun · a strong sexual desire lecherousnesslustfulness
More aphrodisiacarnalityconcupiscencelechlovepride
Opposites
apathyaphanisischastitylustlessness
Word family
Derived forms antilustbloodlustinstalustlusterlustfullusticlustihoodlustilylustinesslustlesslustmakinglustsome
Related forms lustfulnessrandywanderlust

Send feedback

Optional — only if you'd like a reply.