Meanings
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1
adj
Very large, important, or serious.
Climate change is one of the major challenges of our time.
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2
adj
Greater in number, size, or amount than others.
A major portion of the population lives near the coast.
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3
noun
The main subject a student studies at university.
My major is linguistics, but I also take history classes.
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4
adj
In music, of a scale or key that usually sounds bright or happy.
The song is written in a major key, which gives it a cheerful feel.
Thesaurus
Common collocations
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s Proto-Indo-European *-yōs Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂yōs Proto-Italic *magjōs Latin maiorder. Middle English major English major From Middle English major, from Latin maior, comparative of magnus (“great, large; noble, important”), from Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂yōs (“greater”), comparative of *meǵh₂- (“great”). Compare West Frisian majoar (“major”), Dutch majoor (“major”), French majeur. Doublet of mayor. Noun sense 1 is a shortening of sergeant major, perhaps after Spanish mayor in the same sense.
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