US /nɝv/ UK /nɜːv/
noun Freq #3186

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    One of the thin fibres in your body that carry messages between your brain and other parts.

    The accident damaged a nerve in his arm.

  2. 2
    noun

    Feelings of worry or fear before an important event (usually plural).

    She had a bad case of nerves before the big test.

  3. 3
    noun

    The courage or confidence to do something difficult or risky.

    I wanted to ask her to dance, but I lost my nerve.

  4. 4
    noun

    Rude confidence; the boldness to do something unacceptable.

    He had the nerve to enter my house uninvited.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
3 noun · the courage or confidence... audacityboldnessbraverycourage
4 noun · rude confidence; the... audacitybrazenness
Word family
Forms nervednerving
Derived forms abnervalbinervatedenervatedenervatedinnervateinnervemidnervenervalnervatenervationnerve-janglingnerve-rack
Related forms enervatenervousnervureneuron

Etymology

Recorded since circa 1374 as Middle English nerve, from Medieval Latin nervus (“nerve”), from Latin nervus (“sinew”). Doublet of neuron and sinew. Verb sense 4 (“to get on (someone’s) nerves”) is chiefly a semantic loan from German nerven.

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