pardon

A1
US /ˈpɑɹdn̩/ UK /ˈpɑːdn̩/
verb noun Freq #1463

Meanings

  1. 1
    verb

    grant a pardon to

    Ford pardoned Nixon

  2. 2
    noun

    Forgiveness for an offence.

    […] a step, that could not be taken with the least hope of ever obtaining pardon from or reconciliation with any of my friends; […]

  3. 3
    noun

    An order that releases a convicted criminal without further punishment, prevents future punishment, or (in some jurisdictions) removes an offence from a person's criminal record, as if it had never been committed.

    The President[…]shall have Power to grant Reprieves and Pardons for Offences against the United States, except in Cases of Impeachment.

  4. 4
    verb

    To forgive (a person).

    O, pardon me, thou bleeding piece of earth, / That I am meek and gentle with these butchers!

  5. 5
    verb

    To refrain from exacting as a penalty.

    I pardon thee thy life before thou ask it.

  6. 6
    verb

    To grant an official pardon for a crime.

    The murderer, he recalled, had been tried and sentenced to imprisonment for life, but was pardoned by a merciful governor after serving a year of his sentence.

  7. 7
    noun

    the act of excusing a mistake or offense

  8. 8
    noun

    the formal act of liberating someone

Etymology

From Middle English pardonen, from Old French pardoner (modern French pardonner), from Late Latin perdonare, from per- + donare, possibly a calque (if not vice-versa) of a Germanic word represented by Frankish *firgeban (“to forgive, give up completely”), from *fir- + *geban. Akin to Old High German fargeban, firgeban (“to forgive”), Old English forġiefan (“to forgive”). More at forgive.

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
2 noun · forgiveness for an offence. clemency
4 verb · to forgive (a person). amnesty
7 noun · the act of excusing a... forgiveness
8 noun · the formal act of... amnesty
Word family
Derived forms pardonablepardoneepardonerpardongatepardonlesspardonmongerprepardonself-pardonunpardonableunpardoning

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