physical

A2 Topic:Senses & Perception

US /ˈfɪzɪkəl/ UK /ˈfɪz.ɪ.kəl/ See IPA manual

Freq #2131

Meanings

1

adj
Relating to the body rather than the mind.

Regular physical exercise keeps you healthy.
2

adj
Relating to real, material things that you can see and touch.

There is something special about reading a physical book instead of an e-book.
3

noun
A medical examination to check that your body is healthy.

How long has it been since your last physical?

Thesaurus

Synonyms

2 adj · relating to real, material... material tangible

Opposites

mental psychical psychological spiritual

Word family

Forms nonphysicalphysicals

Derived forms aerophysicalagrophysicalantiphysicalastrophysicalbarophysicalbiophysicalcataphysicalchemicophysicalchemophysicalcyberphysicalecophysicalelectrophysical

Related forms checkupmetaphysical physicality physically physician physics

Etymology

Borrowed from Late Latin physicālis, from Latin physica (“study of nature”), from Ancient Greek φυσική (phusikḗ), feminine singular of φυσικός (phusikós, “natural; physical”), from φύσις (phúsis, “origin, birth; nature, quality; form, shape; type, kind”), from φῠ́ω (phŭ́ō, “grow”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to appear, become, rise up”).

*bʰuH- Proto-Indo-European physica Latin φυσική Ancient Greek

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External links

# physical

**Type:** Word
**Level:** A2
**Part of speech:** adj, noun
**IPA (US):** /ˈfɪzɪkəl/
**IPA (UK):** /ˈfɪz.ɪ.kəl/
**Frequency rank:** 2131

## Meanings
1. Relating to the body rather than the mind.
2. Relating to real, material things that you can see and touch.
3. A medical examination to check that your body is healthy.

## Examples
- Regular physical exercise keeps you healthy.
- There is something special about reading a physical book instead of an e-book.
- How long has it been since your last physical?

## Antonyms
- mental
- psychical
- psychological
- spiritual

## Derived Forms
- aerophysical
- agrophysical
- antiphysical
- astrophysical
- barophysical
- biophysical
- cataphysical
- chemicophysical
- chemophysical
- cyberphysical
- ecophysical
- electrophysical

## Related Forms
- checkup
- metaphysical
- physicality
- physically
- physician
- physics

## Roots and Affixes
- Root: *bʰuH-
- Root: physica
- Root: φυσική
- Affix: -ical - relating to

## Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin physicālis, from Latin physica (“study of nature”), from Ancient Greek φυσική (phusikḗ), feminine singular of φυσικός (phusikós, “natural; physical”), from φύσις (phúsis, “origin, birth; nature, quality; form, shape; type, kind”), from φῠ́ω (phŭ́ō, “grow”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to appear, become, rise up”).

## AI Etymology
Physical was borrowed from Late Latin physicālis, from Latin physica (“study of nature”), from Ancient Greek φυσική (phusikḗ), feminine singular of φυσικός (phusikós, “natural; physical”), from φύσις (phúsis, “origin, birth; nature, quality; form, shape; type, kind”), from φῠ́ω (phŭ́ō, “grow”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to appear, become, rise up”). In present-day English it covers relating to the body rather than the mind, relating to real, material things that you can see and touch, and a medical examination to check that your body is healthy. The wider family includes derived forms such as aerophysical, agrophysical, antiphysical, astrophysical, barophysical and related forms such as checkup, metaphysical, physicality, physically.

## Topics
- Senses & Perception

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physical

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