pine

B2
US /ˈpaɪn/ UK /paɪn/
noun verb Freq #6644

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    Any coniferous tree of the genus Pinus.

    The northern slopes were covered mainly in pine.

  2. 2
    noun

    A pineapple.

    "[…] I bought a pine-apple at the same time, which I gave to Sambo. Let's have it for tiffin; very cool and nice this hot weather." Rebecca said she had never tasted a pine, and longed beyond everything to taste one.

  3. 3
    noun

    The bench, where players sit when not playing.

    […] rather than languish on the pine in Miami.

  4. 4
    noun

    A counter or bartop.

    I'll be behind the pine slinging your favorite cold ones, so come and see me!

  5. 5
    verb

    To languish; to lose flesh or wear away through distress.

    Why pine not I, and die in this distress?

  6. 6
    verb

    To long, to yearn so much that it causes suffering.

    Laura was pining for Bill all the time he was gone.

  7. 7
    verb

    To inflict pain upon; to torment.

    Which way, O Lord, which way can I look, and not see some sad examples of misery? […] [O]ne is pined in prison; another, tortured on the rack; a third, languisheth under the loss of a dear son, or wife, or husband.

  8. 8
    noun

    a coniferous tree

Etymology

From Middle English pyne, pine, probably from Old English *pīne (“pain”), from Proto-West Germanic *pīnā (“pain, torment, torture”), possibly from Latin poena (“punishment”), from Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “penalty, fine, bloodmoney”). Cognate to pain. Entered Germanic with Christianity; cognate to Middle Dutch pinen, Old High German pīnōn, Old Norse pína.

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · any coniferous tree of the... pine treepinus
5 verb · to languish; to lose flesh... drooplanguish
6 verb · to long, to yearn so much... longyearn
7 verb · to inflict pain upon; to... acheafflictaggrieveagonizeanguishdereexcruciatehurtirritatepangpinerack
8 noun · a coniferous tree pine treetrue pine
Word family
Derived forms forpineinsignis-pinenonpinepine-conepine-mosspinealpineapplepinebranchpinecladpineconepinedropspinefinch

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