potential

B1
US /po(ʊ)ˈtɛnʃəl/ UK /pəˈtɛnʃəl/
adj noun Freq #2723

Meanings

  1. 1
    adj

    existing in possibility

    a potential problem

  2. 2
    noun

    A currently unrealized ability (with the most common adposition being to).

    Even from a young age it was clear that she had the potential to become a great musician.

  3. 3
    adj

    Existing in possibility, not in actuality.

    The heroic man,—and is not every man, God be thanked, a potential hero?—has to do so, in all times and circumstances.

  4. 4
    adj

    Being potent; endowed with energy adequate to a result

    And hath, in his effect, a voice potential

  5. 5
    adj

    irrotational

    From Maxwell equations (6.20) it follows that the electric field is potential: E(r) = −gradφ(r).

  6. 6
    adj

    irrotational (see potential flow on Wikipedia)

    The non-viscous flow of the vacuum should be potential (irrotational).

  7. 7
    adj

    expected to become or be

  8. 8
    noun

    the difference in electrical charge between two points in a circuit expressed in volts

Etymology

From Late Latin potentialis, from Latin potentia (“power”), from potens (“powerful”). By surface analysis, potent + -ial.

View etymology graph →

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 adj · existing in possibility possible
3 adj · existing in possibility,... noumenalspiritualvirtual
4 adj · being potent; endowed with... efficaciousinfluential
7 adj · expected to become or be likely
8 noun · the difference in... electric potential
More noumenonspirit
Opposites
Word family
Derived forms bipotentialequipotentialimmunopotentialinterpotentialisopotentialnonpotentialoligopotentialomnipotentialpotentialismpotentialistpotentializepotentially
Related forms potencepotencypotentpotentatepotentiality

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