preliminary

B2
US /pɹɪˈlɪmɪnɛɹi/ UK /pɹɪˈlɪmɪn(ə)ɹi/
noun adj Freq #8428

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    something that serves as a preceding event or introduces what follows

    training is a necessary preliminary to employment

  2. 2
    adj

    In preparation for the main matter; initial, introductory, preparatory.

    These are just the preliminary results.

  3. 3
    noun

    A preparation for a main matter; an introduction.

    In the Chinese novels, often of a very literary character, devoted to masculine love, it seems that all the preliminaries and transports of normal love are to be found, while physical union may terminate the scene.

  4. 4
    adj

    denoting an action or event preceding or in preparation for something more important

  5. 5
    noun

    a minor match preceding the main event

  6. 6
    noun

    Any of a series of sports events that determine the finalists

  7. 7
    noun

    A relatively minor contest that precedes a major one, especially in boxing

Etymology

Borrowed from New Latin praelīmināris, formed from prae- (“before”) + līmen (“threshold”) + -āris (adjectival suffix); compare Latin līmināris (“of or belonging to a threshold”). Compare French préliminaire.

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · something that serves as a... overtureprelude
2 adj · in preparation for the main... initialintroductorypreparatory
5 noun · a minor match preceding the... prelim

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