private

A2
US /ˈpɹaɪ.vɪt/ UK /[ˈpʰɹaɪ̯vɪt]/
adj noun Freq #976

Meanings

  1. 1
    adj

    not expressed

    secret (or private) thoughts

  2. 2
    adj

    concerning things deeply private and personal

    private correspondence

  3. 3
    adj

    confined to particular persons or groups or providing privacy

    a private place

  4. 4
    noun

    an enlisted man of the lowest rank in the Army or Marines

    our prisoner was just a private and knew nothing of value

  5. 5
    adj

    Belonging or pertaining to an individual person, group of people, or entity that is not the state.

    In some countries, healthcare is provided by both the government and private companies.

  6. 6
    adj

    Relating to an individual or group of individuals outside of their official roles; often, sensitive or personal.

    This book is her private journal.

  7. 7
    adj

    Not publicly known or divulged; secret, confidential; (of a message) intended only for a specific person or group.

    The identity of the beneficiaries of the trust is private.

  8. 8
    adj

    Protected from view or disturbance by others; secluded; not publicly accessible.

    Can we go somewhere more private?

Etymology

From Middle English privat(e) (“individual, exclusive, private”), from Latin prīvātus (“bereaved, deprived, set apart from, release”), perfect passive participle of prīvō (“to bereave, deprive, release”) (see -ate (adjective-forming suffix) for more), from prīvus (“private, one's own, proper”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *per; compare prime, prior, pristine. Doublet of privy.

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 adj · not expressed secret
4 noun · an enlisted man of the... buck privatecommon soldier
Opposites

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