US /ˈɹændəm/
noun adj Freq #3723

Meanings

  1. 1
    adj

    Happening or chosen without any plan, pattern, or reason.

    The winners were picked in a random draw.

  2. 2
    adj

    Having an outcome that cannot be predicted, where each result is equally likely.

    Tossing a coin gives a random result each time.

  3. 3
    noun

    An unknown or unimportant person.

    The party was full of randoms I'd never met before.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
2 adj · having an outcome that... stochasticaleatory
3 noun · an unknown or unimportant... randonobody
More vagrant
Word family
Derived forms bi-randomlolrandomnon-randomnonrandompseudorandomquasirandomrandorandom-accessrandom-ishrandom-likerandomerrandomicity

Common collocations

Etymology

From earlier randon, from Middle English randoun, raundon, from Old French randon, from randir (“to run, gallop”) (whence French randonnée (“long walk, hike”)), from Frankish *randiju (“a run, race”) or Old Norse rend (“a run, race”), both from Proto-Germanic *randijō, from *rinnaną (“run”, verb), from Proto-Indo-European *(H)r̥-nw- (“to flow, move, run”). Cognate with Middle Low German uprinden (“to jump up”), Danish rende (“to run”). See run.

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