Minimal pairs
adj
noun
Freq #2406
Meanings
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1
adj
Not happening or found very often; uncommon.
Black pearls are very rare and therefore very valuable.
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2
adj
(of meat) Cooked only briefly, so it is still red inside.
I ordered my steak cooked rare.
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Etymology
From Middle English rare, from Old French rare, rere (“rare, uncommon”), from Latin rārus (“loose, spaced apart, thin, infrequent”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁- (“friable, thin”). Displaced native English geason (“rare, scarce”) (from Middle English gesen, from Old English gǣsne); and replaced Middle English seld (“rare, uncommon”) (from Old English selden) and Middle English seldscene (“rare, rarely seen, infrequent”) (from Old English seldsēne).
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