rocky

B2
US /ˈɹɑki/ UK /ˈɹɒki/
adj Freq #4110

Meanings

  1. 1
    adj

    full of hardship or trials

    the rocky road to success

  2. 2
    adj

    abounding in rocks or stones

    rocky fields

  3. 3
    adj

    liable to rock

    on high rocky heels

  4. 4
    adj

    Abounding in, or full of, rocks; consisting of rocks.

    a rocky mountain    a rocky shore

  5. 5
    adj

    Like a rock; rigid, solid.

    Marsh went on as his prisoner drank. "Because you're caught in the middle of my alternate plan, Ram-Jam, which ram-jams your ass between the rockiest rock and the hardest hard place you ever imagined.

  6. 6
    adj

    Not easily affected or impressed; stony; hard; obdurate; unfeeling.

    to have a rocky heart

  7. 7
    adj

    Having little or no money; stony broke.

    1934, Ernest Bramah, The Bravo of London "Come, George, fork out. I'm sorry if you're rocky too but it's an absolute that it's no good going back without it." "'Rocky,' my God!" said George, echoing her shallow laugh. "Well—but how much do you need to square it?"

  8. 8
    adj

    Easily rocked; unstable.

    The table was rocky, so we put a book under one leg.

Etymology

From Middle English rokki, rokky (“rocky”), from rok, rokke (“rock; a rock or stone; large rock by a coast or in the sea; rocky outcrop on a mountain, cliff; castle, citadel, stronghold”) [and other forms] + -i (suffix forming adjectives). Rok, rokke are derived from: * Old English *rocc (“rock”); and * Anglo-Norman roc, roce, roque, and Old French roce, roke, roque, variants of roche (“rock”); both from Medieval Latin roca, rocca; further etymology uncertain, possibly of Celtic origin. The English word is analysable as rock + -y (suffix forming adjectives meaning ‘having the quality of’).

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 adj · full of hardship or trials rough
2 adj · abounding in rocks or stones boulderedboulderystony
5 adj · like a rock; rigid, solid. flintyrocklike, rock-likestonelike
8 adj · easily rocked; unstable. totteringwobbly
Word family
Derived forms nonrockyrockiesrockilyrockiness

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