shiver
B1Meanings
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1
verb
shake, as from cold
The children are shivering--turn on the heat!
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2
verb
To tremble or shake, especially when cold or frightened.
They stood outside for hours, shivering in the frosty air.
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3
noun
The act of shivering.
A shiver went up my spine.
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4
noun
A thin slice; a shive.
a shiver of their own loaf
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5
verb
To break into splinters or fragments.
The man, O Muse, inform, that many a way / Wound with his wisdom to his wished stay; / That wandered wondrous far, when he the town / Of sacred Troy had sack'd and shivered down; […]
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6
noun
a reflex motion caused by cold or fear or excitement
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7
noun
an almost pleasurable sensation of fright
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8
verb
tremble convulsively, as from fear or excitement
Etymology
From a Germanic word, probably present in Old English though unattested, cognate with Old High German scivaro (German Schiefer (“slate”)).