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skeleton

B1 Topic:The Human Body
US /ˈskɛlətən/ UK /ˈskɛlɪtn/
Freq #7869

Meanings

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3

Thesaurus

Synonyms
2 noun · the basic frame or... framebackbone
3 noun · a secret, often... skeleton in the closetskeleton in the cupboard
More ottomyskellington
Word family
Forms skeletons
Derived forms autoskeletoncarboskeletonchoanoskeletonchondroskeletoncilioskeletoncytoskeletondermatoskeletondermoskeletonendoskeletonexoskeletonfibroskeletonhydroskeleton
Related forms bone

Appears in

Simplified etymology

Skeleton entered English in the late 16th century from modern Latin, based on Greek skeletos, “dried up.” Its broader sense of a supporting framework appeared by the mid-17th century.

Etymology

From New Latin sceleton, from Ancient Greek σκελετόν (skeletón), the neuter of σκελετός (skeletós, “dried up, withered, dried body, parched, mummy”), from σκέλλω (skéllō, “dry, dry up, make dry, parch”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelh₁- (“to parch, wither”); compare Ancient Greek σκληρός (sklērós, “hard”).

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