solitary

C2
US /ˈsɑlɪˌtɛɹi/ UK /ˈsɒlɪt(ə)ɹi/
noun adj Freq #7911

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    confinement of a prisoner in isolation from other prisoners

    I was held in solitary for six months.

  2. 2
    noun

    One who lives alone, or in solitude; an anchorite, hermit or recluse.

    He brooded and intrigued fantastically. He was becoming one of the big-time solitaries. And he wasn't meant to be a solitary. He was meant to be in active life, a social creature.

  3. 3
    noun

    Ellipsis of solitary confinement.

    The prisoners who started the riot were moved to solitary.

  4. 4
    noun

    The state of being solitary; solitude

    You must wonder why I'm relentless and all strung out/I'm consumed by the chill of solitary

  5. 5
    adj

    Living or being by oneself; alone; having no companion present

    The solitary, lumbering trolls of Scandinavian mythology would sometimes be turned to stone by exposure to sunlight. Barack Obama is hoping that several measures announced on June 4th will have a similarly paralysing effect on their modern incarnation, the patent troll.

  6. 6
    adj

    Performed, passed, or endured alone.

    a solitary journey

  7. 7
    adj

    Not much visited or frequented; remote from society

    a solitary residence or place

  8. 8
    adj

    Not inhabited or occupied; without signs of inhabitants or occupation; desolate; deserted

    the solitary desert

Etymology

From Middle English solitarie, borrowed from Latin sōlitārius. Doublet of solitaire.

View etymology graph →

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · confinement of a prisoner... solitary confinement
2 noun · one who lives alone, or in... aloneranchoretanchoriteeremitehermitmiller of deemonkrecluseshut-insolitarysullen
5 adj · living or being by oneself;... by oneselfon one's own
6 adj · performed, passed, or... solo
7 adj · not much visited or... deavelylonelyunfrequentedunvisited
8 adj · not inhabited or occupied;... beinglessdesertdeserteddesolatedisinhabitedinhabitantlessinhabitedlifelesspeoplelesssolitarytenantlessunhabited
Word family
Derived forms nonsolitarysemisolitarysolitarilysolitarinesssolitonunsolitary

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