some

A1
US /sʊm/ UK /sʌm/
adj pron det Freq #94

Meanings

  1. 1
    adj

    remarkable

    that was some party

  2. 2
    pron

    A certain number (multiple but not all).

    Some enjoy spicy food, others prefer it milder.

  3. 3
    pron

    An indefinite quantity.

    Can I have some of them?

  4. 4
    pron

    An indefinite amount; a part. Used mostly with abstract and nonliving objects.

    Please give me some of the cake.

  5. 5
    pron

    Someone, a certain person.

    Euery counseller extolleth counsell; but there is some that counselleth for himselfe.

  6. 6
    det

    A nonzero, unspecified proportion of (a bounded set of countable things): at least two.

    Near-synonym: any

  7. 7
    det

    A nonzero, unspecified quantity or number of (an unbounded set of countable things).

    Near-synonym: any

  8. 8
    det

    An unspecified amount of (something uncountable).

    Near-synonym: any

Etymology

From Middle English som, sum, from Old English sum (“some, a certain one”), from Proto-West Germanic *sum, from Proto-Germanic *sumaz (“some, a certain one”), from Proto-Indo-European *sem- (“one, whole”). Cognate Scots sum, some (“some”), North Frisian som, sam, säm (“some”), West Frisian sommige, somlike (“some”), dialectal Dutch som, saom (“some”), standard Dutch sommige (“some”), Low German somige (“some”), German dialectal summige (“some”), Danish somme (“some”), Swedish somlig (“some”), Norwegian sum, som (“some”), Icelandic sumur (“some”), Gothic 𐍃𐌿𐌼𐍃 (sums, “one, someone”). More at sam…

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
3 pron · an indefinite quantity. a few
6 det · a nonzero, unspecified... any
7 det · a nonzero, unspecified... any
8 det · an unspecified amount of... any
Opposites
Word family
Derived forms othersomesomebodysomedaysomedayssomedealsomehowsomeonesomeplacesomeponysomethingsometimesometimes
Related forms quantifier

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