staple
C1Meanings
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1
adj
necessary or important, especially regarding food or commodities
wheat is a staple crop
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2
noun
a natural fiber (raw cotton, wool, hemp, flax) that can be twisted to form yarn
staple fibers vary widely in length
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3
verb
secure or fasten with a staple or staples
staple the papers together
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4
noun
A town containing merchants who have exclusive right, under royal authority, to purchase or produce certain goods for export; also, the body of such merchants seen as a group.
The customs of Alexandria were very great, it having been the staple of the Indian trade.
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5
noun
Place of supply; source.
Whitehall naturally became the chief staple of news. Whenever there was a rumour that anything important had happened or was about to happen, people hastened thither to obtain intelligence from the fountain head.
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6
noun
The principal commodity produced in a town or region.
The old staple of coal is a declining traffic; and what remains tends to be hauled a shorter distance, as new power stations are sited closer to coalfields.
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7
noun
A basic or essential supply.
Rice is a staple in the diet of many cultures.
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8
noun
A recurring topic, character, or item.
In most countries, rubbish makes headlines only when it is not collected, and stinking sacks lie heaped on the streets. In Britain bins are a front-page staple.
Etymology
From Middle English stapel (“staple, pillar, post”), from Old English stapol (“post, pillar”), from Proto-West Germanic *stapul, from Proto-Germanic *stapulaz, from Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (“post, stem”). See also Old English steppan (“to step”) and Old French estaple (“post”). Consider also stapes (“stirrup”), from Latin. Doublet of étape and etymology 1.