subsist

C2
US /səbˈsɪst/
verb Freq #73937

Meanings

  1. 1
    verb

    To survive on a minimum of resources.

    It cannot be denied it is (if not the moſt of any) a very abſtemious animall, and ſuch as by reaſon of its frigidity, paucity of bloud, and latitancy in the winter (about which time the obſervations are often made) will long ſubſist without a viſible ſuſtentation.

  2. 2
    verb

    To have ontological reality; to exist.

    Remember Man! "the Univerſal Cauſe / Acts not by partial, but by gen’ral Laws ; / And makes what Happineſs we juſtly call / Subſiſt not in the Good of one, but all.

  3. 3
    verb

    To retain a certain state; to continue.

    Firm we ſubſiſt, yet poſſible to ſwerve / Since Reaſon not impoſſibly may meet / Some ſpecious object by the Foe ſubornd, / And fall into deception unaware, / Not keeping ſtricteſt watch, as ſhe was warnd.

  4. 4
    verb

    To supply sustenance or subsistence to or for.

    With mutual toil, and intuitive dexterity, we built our commodious habitation in the hollow of a mango tree, that the fruit, which was then in bloſſom, might ſubſiſt our young.

  5. 5
    verb

    support oneself

Etymology

From Latin subsistō (“halt, stop”), from sub (“below”) + sistō (“stand, place”). Compare consist, desist, exist, insist, persist.

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
5 verb · support oneself live
Word family
Derived forms consubsist
Related forms subsidesubsistencesubsistent

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