sweat

A2
US /swɛt/
noun verb Freq #2953

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    salty fluid secreted by sweat glands

    Sweat poured off my brow.

  2. 2
    noun

    condensation of moisture on a cold surface

    the cold glasses were streaked with sweat

  3. 3
    verb

    excrete perspiration through the pores in the skin

    Exercise makes one sweat

  4. 4
    noun

    The state of one who is sweating; diaphoresis.

    Just thinking about the interview tomorrow puts me into a nervous sweat.

  5. 5
    noun

    Moisture issuing from any substance.

    The Muses' friend (grey-eyed Aurora) yet Held all the meadows in a cooling sweat, The milk-white gossamers not upwards snow'd, Nor was the sharp and useful-steering goad

  6. 6
    noun

    A short run by a racehorse as a form of exercise.

    A Horſe that gains Fleſh in hard Exerciſe, should be ſweated at leaſt twice in ten Days; and he ſhould run near five Miles in Puſhes, that the Sweat may have Time to diſcharge. Those Horſes which are ſweat without Covering, or with a very thin one, should run a long Sweat, as wel call it, and ſtand a conſiderable while afterwards with a thick Blanket or two over them, from Head to Tail; otherwiſe the Sweat will not come out well.

  7. 7
    noun

    The sweating sickness.

    When the sweat comes back this summer, 1528, people say, as they did last year, that you won't get it if you don't think about it.

  8. 8
    noun

    An extremely or excessively competitive player.

    Casuals believe that sweats are ruining Fortnite. Sweats think that casuals just need to get better at the game. It's a never-ending debate that will never end, despite what anyone tries to say, but it's worth taking a look at regardless.

Etymology

From Middle English swete, swet, swate, swote, from Old English swāt, from Proto-Germanic *swait-, *swaitą, from Proto-Indo-European *swoyd- (“to sweat”), o-grade of *sweyd- (“to sweat”). Cognate with West Frisian swit, Dutch zweet, German Schweiß, Danish sved, Swedish svett, Yiddish שוויצן (shvitsn) (English shvitz), Latin sudor, French sueur, Italian sudore, Spanish sudor, Persian خوی (xway, “sweat”), Sanskrit स्वेद (svéda), Lithuanian sviedri, Tocharian B syā-, Albanian djersë, and Welsh chwys.

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · salty fluid secreted by... perspirationsudor
3 verb · excrete perspiration... sudate
8 noun · an extremely or excessively... tryhard
Word family
Derived forms antisweatasweatforswatnever-sweatoutsweatsweat-dappledsweatballsweatbandsweatboxsweatdropsweateesweater
Related forms shvitz

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